Long time behavior of run-and-tumble particles in two dimensions

被引:2
作者
Santra, Ion [1 ]
Basu, Urna [2 ]
Sabhapandit, Sanjib [1 ]
机构
[1] Raman Res Inst, Bengaluru 560080, India
[2] SN Bose Natl Ctr Basic Sci, Kolkata 700106, India
来源
JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL MECHANICS-THEORY AND EXPERIMENT | 2023年 / 2023卷 / 03期
关键词
nonequilibrium statistical physics; active particles; run and tumble particles; Fokker-Planck equations; inhomogeneous diffusion equation; ACTIVE BROWNIAN PARTICLES; TELEGRAPHERS EQUATION; FLOCKS;
D O I
10.1088/1742-5468/acbc22
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
We study the long-time asymptotic behavior of the position distribution of a run-and-tumble particle (RTP) in two dimensions in the presence of translational diffusion and show that the distribution at a time t can be expressed as a perturbative series in (gamma t)(-1), where gamma(-1) is the persistence time of the RTP. We show that the higher order corrections to the leading order Gaussian distribution generically satisfy an inhomogeneous diffusion equation where the source term depends on the previous order solutions. The explicit solution of the inhomogeneous equation requires the position moments, and we develop a recursive formalism to compute the same. We find that the subleading corrections undergo shape transitions as the translational diffusion is increased.
引用
收藏
页数:20
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