ON THE SOLUBILITY OF HYDROGEN IN METALS AND ALLOYS

被引：0

作者：

Zolotarenko, An. D. ^{[1
,2
]}

Zolotarenko, Ol. D. ^{[1
,2
]}

Matysina, Z. A. ^{[1
]}

Shvachko, N. A. ^{[1
,3
]}

Akhanova, N. Y. ^{[4
,5
]}

Ualkhanova, M. ^{[5
]}

Schur, D. V. ^{[1
,6
]}

Gabdullin, M. T. ^{[4
]}

Zhirko, Yu. I. ^{[6
]}

Solonin, Yu. M. ^{[1
]}

Lobanov, V. V. ^{[2
]}

Ismailov, D. V. ^{[5
,7
]}

Zolotarenko, A. D. ^{[1
]}

Zagorulko, I. V. ^{[8
]}

机构：

[1] NAS Ukraine, IM Frantsevych Inst Problems Mat Sci, Omeljan Pritsak Str, UA-03142 Kiev, Ukraine

[2] NAS Ukraine, OO Chuiko Inst Surface Chem, 17 Gen Naumov Str, UA-03164 Kiev, Ukraine

[3] Kyiv Natl Univ Construction & Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Ave, UA-03037 Kiev, Ukraine

[4] Kazakh British Tech Univ, 59 Tole bi Str, Alma Ata 050000, Kazakhstan

[5] Al Farabi Kazakh Natl Univ, Dept Phys & Tech, 71 Al-Farabi Ave, Alma Ata 050040, Kazakhstan

[6] NAS Ukraine, Inst Appl Phys, 58 Petropavlivska Str, UA-40000 Sumy, Ukraine

[7] NJSC KI Satbayev Kazakh Natl Res Tech Univ, 22a Satbaev Str, Alma Ata 050013, Kazakhstan

[8] NAS Ukraine, GV Kurdyumov Inst Met Phys, 36 Academician Vernadsky Blvd, UA-03142 Kiev, Ukraine

来源：

USPEKHI FIZIKI METALLOV-PROGRESS IN PHYSICS OF METALS | 2023年 / 24卷 / 03期

关键词：

metals; alloys; interstitial atoms; solubility; ordering; body-centred cubic (b.c.c.) structure; face-centred cubic (f.c.c.) structure; molecular kinetic theory; SUBSTITUTIONAL SOLID-SOLUTIONS; POWDER-METALLURGY PRODUCTION; SORPTION CHARACTERISTICS; CARBON NANOMATERIALS; SEMIEMPIRICAL PARAMETERIZATION; INTERATOMIC INTERACTIONS; HYDROPHOBIC NANOSILICAS; STORAGE PROPERTIES; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; MIXED-CRYSTALS;

D O I：

10.15407/ufm.24.03.415

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

We review and analyse the factors affecting the solubility of interstitial atoms (H) in the metal alloys. The electronic structure and atomic ordering of the AB-type alloys, as well as methods of calculation of the solubility for ordering cubic alloys with octahedral interstitial pores are considered. We study the parameters of interstitial atoms, which make it possible to predict a decrease or increase in solubility, when the main role belongs to the ordering of the system. The parameters of the static distribution of atoms are determined. The relative solubility is represented as a function of the long-range order parameter (eta), and the influence of bulk effects on this parameter is considered. The following systems are studied: Fe-Ni, Au-Cu, Pd-Au, Fe-Cr, Ti-Al, Cu-Zn, Ag-Zn, Fe-Al, Au-Ag, Fe-V, Pd-Pt, Ni-Mn, Ni- Fe, Cu-Au, Cu-Pd, Pd-Nb, Pd-Ag, as well as three-component alloys. As shown, through introducing impurities into the alloy, we can change significantly its physical-mechanical, electrical, magnetic, and other properties.

引用

页码：415 / 445

页数：31

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