Remembering the future; prospective memory across the autistic adult's life span

被引:3
作者
Groenman, Annabeth P. [1 ,4 ]
Torenvliet, Carolien [1 ]
Radhoe, Tulsi A. [1 ]
Agelink van Rentergem, Joost A. [1 ]
van der Putten, Wikke [1 ,2 ]
Altgassen, Mareike [3 ]
Geurts, Hilde M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Leo Kannerhuis Youz Parnassiagrp, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Mainz, Germany
[4] Univ Amsterdam, Dutch Autism & ADHD Res Ctr, Nieuwe Achtergracht 127, NL-1001 NG Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
aging; autism; prospective memory; COGNITIVE FAILURES; PARADOX;
D O I
10.1177/13623613231225489
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Prospective memory helps us to remember to perform tasks in the future. Prospective memory can be either time or event based. The goal of this study was to determine time- and event-based prospective memory in autistic adults across the life span. Autistic (n = 82) and non-autistic (n = 111) adults, aged between 30 and 86 years, performed the lab-based Amsterdam Breakfast Task, and several naturalistic prospective memory tasks. Preregistered analyses (AsPredicted #34249) were performed using classical frequentist as well as Bayesian statistics. On none of the prospective memory tasks, group differences were observed. Our results show no effect of age on naturalistic tasks, but age did affect our lab-based measure, indicative of the age paradox often described in non-autistic adults. Moreover, we found evidence for a parallel age-related effect of lab-based and naturalistic prospective memory in autistic and non-autistic individuals.
引用
收藏
页码:2254 / 2266
页数:13
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