2 x 2 Lens Array Antenna Using Square-Bottom Concave-Convex Lens in 300-GHz Band

被引:6
作者
Baharom, Bazilah [1 ]
Sugimoto, Yoshiki [1 ]
Rohani, Bakar [1 ]
Sakakibara, Kunio [1 ]
Kikuma, Nobuyoshi [1 ]
Yamada, Yoshihide [2 ]
Rahman, Nurul Huda Abd [3 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Mech Engn, Nagoya 4668555, Japan
[2] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Malaysia Japan Int Inst Technol, Kuala Lumpur 54100, Malaysia
[3] Univ Teknol MARA, Coll Engn, Antenna Res Ctr, Sch Elect Engn, Shah Alam 40450, Malaysia
来源
IEEE OPEN JOURNAL OF ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION | 2023年 / 4卷
关键词
Lenses; Antenna arrays; Antennas; Horn antennas; Gain; Aperture antennas; Dielectrics; Lens antenna; concave-convex; antenna array; sub-terahertz; PHASED-ARRAY;
D O I
10.1109/OJAP.2023.3325055
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A 2 x 2 lens array provides a half reduction of antenna height compared to the twice diameter single-feed lens antenna with an almost similar gain performance due to the same aperture size. However, it generally suffers from a non-uniform amplitude distribution of each lens, which degrades the overall lens antenna performance. This study proposes a 2 x 2 lens array antenna composed of square-bottom lenses with a concave-convex lens shaping design to improve the uniformity and aperture efficiency. The measured results of the proposed 2 x 2 square-bottom concave-convex lens array antenna with a lens height of 9.74 mm achieved a boresight gain of 34.9 dBi, and the lowest sidelobe level observed was greater than -12 dB in the 300-GHz band.
引用
收藏
页码:1074 / 1086
页数:13
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   Wideband Multimode Leaky-Wave Feed for Scanning Lens-Phased Array at Submillimeter Wavelengths [J].
Alonso-delPino, Maria ;
Bosma, Sjoerd ;
Jung-Kubiak, Cecile ;
Chattopadhyay, Goutam ;
Llombart, Nuria .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON TERAHERTZ SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2021, 11 (02) :205-217
[2]   Multi Beam Dielectric Lens Antenna for 5G Base Station [J].
Ansarudin, Farizah ;
Abd Rahman, Tharek ;
Yamada, Yoshihide ;
Abd Rahman, Nurul Huda ;
Kamardin, Kamilia .
SENSORS, 2020, 20 (20) :1-17
[3]   Design for Uniform Aperture Distribution of 2x2 Lens Array using Concave-convex Lens in THz Band [J].
Baharom, Bazilah ;
Sugimoto, Yoshiki ;
Sakakibara, Kunio ;
Rohani, Bakar ;
Kikuma, Nobuyoshi ;
Yamada, Yoshihide .
2022 INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION (ISAP), 2022, :123-124
[4]   Reduction of Surface Reflection on Dielectric Lens Antenna by Matching Periodic Square-Pillars in 300-GHz Band [J].
Baharom, Bazilah ;
Ishihara, Ryota ;
Sugimoto, Yoshiki ;
Sakakibara, Kunio ;
Kikuma, Nobuyoshi ;
Arai, Takayuki ;
Suganuma, Takayoshi ;
Saito, Tomohiro .
IEEE ACCESS, 2023, 11 :8481-8491
[5]  
Balanis C. A., 2005, ANTENNA THEORY ANAL, P284
[6]  
Boriskin Artem V., 2009, 2009 3rd European Conference on Antennas and Propagation. EuCAP 2009, P3070
[7]   First Demonstration of Dynamic High-Gain Beam Steering With a Scanning Lens Phased Array [J].
Bosma, Sjoerd ;
Van Rooijen, Nick ;
Alonso-Delpino, Maria ;
Spirito, Marco ;
Llombart, Nuria .
IEEE JOURNAL OF MICROWAVES, 2022, 2 (03) :419-428
[8]   Four-element lens array antenna for advanced point-to-(multi)point high-bandwidth wireless communication [J].
Faridani, Mohammad ;
Ghalamkari, Behbod .
JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL ELECTRONICS, 2018, 17 (03) :1082-1089
[9]  
Johnson R. C., 1993, Antenna Engineering Handbook, P2
[10]  
Lo Y. T., 2013, Antenna Handbook: Volme II, Theory, applications, and design, P5