Know-how and why self-regulation will not go away

被引:1
|
作者
Elzinga, Benjamin [1 ]
机构
[1] Georgetown Univ, Dept Philosophy, 215 New North Hall 37th & O St,NW, Washington, DC 20057 USA
关键词
Know-how; Self-regulation; Habitual behavior; Goal-directed behavior; Animal Intelligence; Law of Effect; Reinforcement learning; KNOWLEDGE; COGNITION; ACQUISITION; MAPS; RATS;
D O I
10.1007/s11229-023-04168-5
中图分类号
N09 [自然科学史]; B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ; 010108 ; 060207 ; 060305 ; 0712 ;
摘要
In the 1940s, Gilbert Ryle argued that knowing how to do something is not just a matter of being well-regulated but also a matter of self-regulation. Ryle appears to have thought that know-how requires self-regulation in both a backward-looking and forward-looking sense, but both ideas run counter to ordinary intuitions about know-how. The basic idea behind self-regulation, undertaking trials and adjusting to feedback, is captured by the "law of effect." Daniel Dennett has argued that the "law of effect will not go away". After updating Dennett's "Tower of Generate-and-Test" through a broad survey of the empirical literature on learning, I identify a Rylean intuition about intelligence and argue that self-regulation in a forward-looking sense is necessary for know-how.
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页数:24
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