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Description of a new montane freshwater crab (Arthropoda, Malacostraca, Decapoda, Potamonautidae) from the Eastern Cape, South Africa
被引:4
|作者:
Peer, Nasreen
[1
]
Gouws, Gavin
[2
]
Maliwa, Lazola
[3
]
Barker, Nigel
[4
]
Juby, Paul
[4
]
Perissinotto, Renzo
[5
]
机构:
[1] Stellenbosch Univ, Dept Bot & Zool, Merriman Ave, ZA-7600 Stellenbosch, South Africa
[2] South African Inst Aquat Biodivers, Natl Res Fdn, Private Bag 1015, ZA-6140 Grahamstown, South Africa
[3] Albany Museum, 40 Somerset St, ZA-6139 Grahamstown, South Africa
[4] Univ Pretoria, Dept Plant & Soil Sci, Private Bag X20, ZA-0028 Pretoria, South Africa
[5] Nelson Mandela Univ, Inst Coastal & Marine Res, ZA-6031 Gqeberha, South Africa
来源:
基金:
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词:
Afrotropical Region;
Brachyura;
high altitude streams;
molecular analyses;
morphology;
taxonomy;
SP;
NOV;
BRACHYURA;
RIVER CRAB;
MORPHOLOGICAL EVIDENCE;
GREAT ESCARPMENT;
WESTERN-CAPE;
YIELDS;
MACLEAY;
FORESTS;
DRAKENSBERG;
DIVERGENCE;
D O I:
10.3897/zookeys.1160.100844
中图分类号:
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号:
071002 ;
摘要:
A new species of freshwater crab, Potamonautes amathole sp. nov., is described from the WinterbergAmathole mountain range in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. Morphologically, P. amathole Peer & Gouws, sp. nov. most closely resembles P. tuerkayi but can be distinguished by key morphological characters including the variation in the shape of the subterminal segment of gonopod 2 between both species. Genetically, P. amathole Peer & Gouws, sp. nov. is placed within the clade of small-bodied, mountaindwelling crabs including P. parvispina, P. parvicorpus, P. brincki, P. tuerkayi, P. baziya, and P. depressus. The new species is found in slow-moving mountain streams and pools at high altitudes. The continued discovery and description of new freshwater crab species reinforces the need for ongoing research, especially in under-sampled regions.
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页码:89 / 108
页数:20
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