Immune response to vaccination in people with psychotic disorders relative to healthy controls: prospective study of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination

被引:1
|
作者
O'Brien, Oisin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Arumuham, Atheeshaan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Mizuno, Yuya [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Baxter, Luke [2 ]
Lobo, Maria [2 ]
Parmar, Sita [2 ]
Jolles, Stephen [5 ]
Howes, Oliver D. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat Psychol & Neurosci, Dept Psychosis Studies, London, England
[2] South London & Maudsley NHS Fdn Trust, London, England
[3] Imperial Coll London, Inst Clin Sci, Fac Med, London, England
[4] Keio Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neuropsychiat, Tokyo, Japan
[5] Univ Hosp Wales, Immunodeficiency Ctr Wales, Cardiff, Wales
来源
BJPSYCH OPEN | 2024年 / 10卷 / 02期
基金
英国惠康基金; 英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Schizophrenia; SARS-CoV-2; immune response; vaccine; health policy; RISK;
D O I
10.1192/bjo.2024.10
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
This prospective study examines the immune response to SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in patients with psychotic disorders compared with healthy volunteers. Participants were recruited naturalistically as part of the UK's COVID-19 vaccination programme. Prior to receiving their first COVID-19 vaccine, blood samples were provided by participants to examine anti-SARS-CoV-2 immunoglobulins (IgG) at baseline, followed by a repeat assay 1 month after receiving their first vaccine to assess vaccine response. The increase of IgG levels from baseline to 1 month post-vaccination was significantly lower in patients compared with controls, supporting evidence of impaired vaccine response in people with psychotic disorders. When excluding patients treated with clozapine from the analysis, this difference was no longer significant, suggesting that effects may be particularly marked in people taking clozapine.
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页数:3
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