Self assembled PP membrane with photocatalytic self-cleaning performance for efficient oil/water emulsion separation

被引:12
作者
Han, Xiao-Yang [1 ]
Ma, Wen-Xiao [1 ]
Zhang, Hao-Ran [1 ]
Chen, Gui-E. [1 ]
Shi, Yong [1 ]
Xu, Zhen-Liang [2 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Environm Engn, 100 Haiquan Rd, Shanghai 201418, Peoples R China
[2] East China Univ Sci & Technol, Chem Engn Res Ctr, Sch Chem Engn, Membrane Sci & Engn R&D Lab,State Key Lab Chem Eng, 130 Meilong Rd, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PP membrane; Oil/water separation; MOFs; Catalytic degradation; Superhydrophobic; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK; AEROGEL; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfa.2023.131383
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, a super-hydrophobic self-cleaning fluorinated Zr-MOF nano-hybrid membrane (TF-DUT-52/PP) was developed by in-situ growth of modified MOF onto polypropylene membrane. DUT-52 is a new zirconium-based MOF with face-centered cubic topology and bearing stiffness. The hydrophobic group-trifluoroacetamide group is introduced into its monomer, which makes the final prepared membrane have excellent high porosity, durability and superhydrophobicity, and is an attractive oil-water separation membrane. The separation efficiency of the membrane for three different oil-water emulsion is more than 98%, and the separation flux is also very high (more than 500 Lm2h-1bar-1). In addition, due to the Zr metal on the TF-DUT-52 node on the membrane surface, the membrane has good photocatalytic self-cleaning performance. Under ultraviolet light irradiation, it has high photocatalytic activity for organic pollutants on the membrane surface (the degradation efficiency is more than 85%). Therefore, in the foreseeable future, TF-DUT-52/PP membrane, as an anti-fouling membrane of a new generation of super hydrophobic/ super lipophilic materials, has high throughput and stability, and provides a new idea for the removal of oily wastewater.
引用
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页数:10
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