Knowledge-Aware Enhanced Network Combining Neighborhood Information for Recommendations

被引:2
作者
Wang, Xiaole [1 ,2 ]
Qin, Jiwei [1 ,2 ]
Deng, Shangju [1 ,2 ]
Zeng, Wei [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Xinjiang Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Engn, Urumqi 830046, Peoples R China
[2] Xinjiang Univ, Key Lab Signal Detect & Proc, Urumqi 830046, Peoples R China
来源
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL | 2023年 / 13卷 / 07期
关键词
attention network; graph neural network; knowledge graph; recommender systems;
D O I
10.3390/app13074577
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In recent years, the application of knowledge graphs to alleviate cold start and data sparsity problems of users and items in recommendation systems, has aroused great interest. In this paper, in order to address the insufficient representation of user and item embeddings in existing knowledge graph-based recommendation methods, a knowledge-aware enhanced network, combining neighborhood information recommendation (KCNR), is proposed. Specifically, KCNR first encodes prior information about the user-item interaction, and obtains the user's different knowledge neighbors by propagating them in the knowledge graph, and uses a knowledge-aware attention network to distinguish and aggregate the contributions of the different neighbors in the knowledge graph, as a way to enrich the user's description. Similarly, KCNR samples multiple-hop neighbors of item entities in the knowledge graph, and has a bias to aggregate the neighborhood information, to enhance the item embedding representation. With the above processing, KCNR can automatically discover structural and associative semantic information in the knowledge graph, and capture users' latent distant personalized preferences, by propagating them across the knowledge graph. In addition, considering the relevance of items to entities in the knowledge graph, KCNR has designed an information complementarity module, which automatically shares potential interaction characteristics of items and entities, and enables items and entities to complement the available information. We have verified that KCNR has excellent recommendation performance through extensive experiments in three real-life scenes: movies, books, and music.
引用
收藏
页数:19
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