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Site- and Stereoselective C(sp3)-H Borylation of Strained (Hetero)Cycloalkanols Enabled by Iridium Catalysis
被引:25
|作者:
Gao, Qian
[1
,2
]
Xu, Senmiao
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Oxo Synth & Select Oxidat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
基金:
国家重点研发计划;
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
Asymmetric Catalysis;
C-H Activation;
Chiral Bidentate Boryl Ligand;
Cycloalkanols;
Organoboron;
C-H FUNCTIONALIZATION;
DIASTEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS;
CARBOXYLIC ESTERS;
CYCLOPROPANATION;
ACTIVATION;
ARYLATION;
CARBON;
CYCLOBUTANES;
TERTIARY;
SILYLATION;
D O I:
10.1002/anie.202218025
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
Transition metal-catalyzed site- and stereoselective C-H activation of strained (hetero)cycloalkanes remains a formidable challenge. We herein report a carbamate-directed iridium-catalyzed asymmetric beta-C(sp(3))-H borylation of cyclopropanol derivatives. A variety of densely functionalized cyclopropanols were obtained in good enantioselectivities via desymmetrization and kinetic resolution. In addition, site-selective C(sp(3))-H borylation of methine groups furnished alpha-borylated (hetero)cycloalkanols in moderate to good yields. The synthetic utility of the method was further shown in a gram-scale synthesis and diverse downstream transformations of borylated products.
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