Does Long-Term Night Shift Work Cause Dry Eye in Hospital Nurses?

被引：2

作者：

Bouyeh, Aria ^{[1
]}

Hashemi, Hassan ^{[2
]}

Alizadeh, Yousef ^{[3
]}

Jafarzadehpur, Ebrahim ^{[4
,7
]}

Mirzajani, Ali ^{[4
]}

Ostadimoghaddam, Hadi ^{[5
]}

Yekta, Abbasali ^{[5
]}

Jafarzadehpour, Abolfazl ^{[1
]}

Zarei, Arghavan ^{[1
]}

Khabazkhoob, Mehdi ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Noor Eye Hosp, Noor Res Ctr Ophthalm Epidemiol, Tehran, Iran

[2] Noor Eye Hosp, Noor Ophthalmol Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

[3] Guilan Univ Med Sci, Eye Res Ctr, Rasht, Iran

[4] Iran Univ Med Sci, Rehabil Res Ctr, Sch Rehabil Sci, Dept Optometry, Tehran, Iran

[5] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Refract Errors Res Ctr, Mashhad, Iran

[6] Shahid Beheshti Univ Med Sci, Sch Nursing & Midwifery, Dept Basic Sci, Tehran, Iran

[7] Iran Univ Med Sci IUMS, Rehabil Fac, Dept Optometry, Shahnazary St,Mohseni Sq,Mirdamad Blvd, Tehran, Iran

来源：

JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMIC & VISION RESEARCH | 2023年 / 18卷 / 04期

关键词：

Night Shift; Dry Eye; Tear Break-Up Time; Ocular Surface Disease Index; Nurses; 2 DIFFERENT TIMES; TEAR FILM; SLEEP-DEPRIVATION; DIURNAL-VARIATION; DISEASE; SYMPTOMS; GLAND; SIGNS; MELATONIN; CORTISOL;

D O I：

10.18502/jovr.v18i4.14543

中图分类号：

R77 [眼科学];

学科分类号：

100212 ;

摘要：

Purpose: To determine the long-term effects of night shift work on dry eye in hospital nurses.Methods: Each participant was evaluated four times, including at the beginning of the day shift (8 am), at the end of the day shift (2 pm), at the beginning of the night shift (8 pm), and at the end of the night shift (8 am), using the tear break-up time (TBUT) test and ocular surface disease index (OSDI) questionnaire. Results: The results showed significant differences in the TBUT and OSDI between the end of the day shift (2 pm) (10.26, 16.61) and the end of the night shift (8 am) (6.89, 38.59) relative to each other and relative to the beginning of the day and night shifts. As for the correlation between TBUT and OSDI, a significant correlation was found at all measurement times (correlation coefficient: -0.478, -0.707, -0.556, and -0.365, respectively) (p < 0.05).Conclusion: The results showed that the severity of dry eye increased after the night shift with variation over a 24-hr period. Moreover, a significant correlation was observed between TBUT and OSDI results at the beginning and at the end of the day and night shifts.

引用

页码：351 / 358

页数：8

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