Long-term outcomes of the global tuberculosis and COVID-19 co-infection cohort

被引:10
|
作者
Casco, Nicolas [1 ]
Levi Jorge, Alberto [1 ]
Juan Palmero, Domingo [1 ]
Alffenaar, Jan-Willem [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Fox, Greg J. [5 ]
Ezz, Wafaa [5 ]
Cho, Jin-Gun [2 ,6 ,7 ]
Denholm, Justin [8 ,9 ]
Skrahina, Alena [10 ]
Solodovnikova, Varvara [10 ]
Arbex, Marcos Abdo [11 ]
Alves, Tatiana [12 ]
Rabahi, Marcelo Fouad [13 ]
Pereira, Giovana Rodrigues [14 ]
Sales, Roberta [15 ]
Silva, Denise Rossato [16 ]
Saffie, Muntasir M. [17 ]
Escobar Salinas, Nadia [18 ]
Caamano Miranda, Ruth [19 ]
Cisterna, Catalina [19 ]
Concha, Clorinda [19 ]
Fernandez, Israel [19 ]
Villalon, Claudia [19 ]
Guajardo Vera, Carolina [19 ]
Gallegos Tapia, Patricia [19 ]
Cancino, Viviana [20 ]
Carbonell, Monica [20 ]
Cruz, Arturo [20 ]
Munoz, Eduardo [20 ]
Munoz, Camila [20 ]
Navarro, Indira [20 ]
Pizarro, Rolando [20 ]
Cristina Sanchez, Gloria Pereira [20 ]
Vergara Riquelme, Maria Soledad [20 ]
Vilca, Evelyn [20 ]
Soto, Aline [20 ]
Flores, Ximena [21 ]
Garavagno, Ana [21 ]
Hartwig Bahamondes, Martina [21 ]
Moyano Merino, Luis [21 ]
Maria Pradenas, Ana [21 ]
Espinoza Revillot, Macarena [21 ]
Rodriguez, Patricia [21 ]
Serrano Salinas, Angeles [22 ]
Taiba, Carolina [22 ]
Farias Valdes, Joaquin [23 ]
Navarro Subiabre, Jorge [24 ]
Ortega, Carlos [25 ]
Palma, Sofia [26 ]
Perez Castillo, Patricia [27 ]
机构
[1] Inst Tisioneumonol Prof Dr R Vaccarezza, Buenos Aires, Argentina
[2] Univ Sydney, Sydney Inst Infect Dis, Sydney, Australia
[3] Univ Sydney, Sch Pharm, Fac Med & Hlth, Sydney, Australia
[4] Westmead Hosp, Sydney, Australia
[5] Univ Sydney, Sydney Sch Med, Fac Med & Hlth, Sydney, Australia
[6] Parramatta Chest Clin, Parramatta, Australia
[7] Westmead Hosp, Westmead, Australia
[8] Melbourne Hlth, Victorian TB Program, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[9] Univ Melbourne, Peter Doherty Inst Infect & Immun, Dept Infect Dis, Parkville, Australia
[10] Republican Res & Pract Ctr Pulmonol & TB, Minsk, BELARUS
[11] Univ Araraquara, Fac Med, Area Temat Pneumol, Araraquara, Brazil
[12] Univ Fed Bahia, Salvador, Brazil
[13] Univ Fed Goias, Fac Med, Goiania, Go, Brazil
[14] Secretaria Municipal Saude, Lab Municipal Alvorada, Alvorada, Brazil
[15] Univ Sao Paulo, Hosp Clin HCFMUSP, Fac Med, Inst Coracao,Div Pneumol, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[16] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul UFRGS, Fac Med, Porto Alegre, Brazil
[17] McMaster Univ, Div Respirol, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[18] Minist Salud Chile, Programa Nacl TB, Santiago, Chile
[19] Serv Salud Metropolitano Cent, Santiago, Chile
[20] Serv Salud Metropolitano Sur, Santiago, Chile
[21] Serv Salud Metropolitano Oriente, Providencia, Chile
[22] Serv Salud Metropolitano Occidente, Santiago, Chile
[23] Serv Salud Iquique, Iquique, Chile
[24] Serv Salud Valparaiso San Antonio, Valparaiso, Chile
[25] Serv Salud Concepcion, Concepcion, Chile
[26] Hosp DIPRECA, Las Condes, Chile
[27] Serv Salud Antofagasta, Antofagasta, Chile
[28] Serv Salud Magallanes, Punta Arenas, Chile
[29] Serv Salud Talcahuano, Talcahuano, Chile
[30] Serv Salud Arica, Arica, Chile
[31] Fudan Univ, Huashan Hosp, Dept Infect Dis, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[32] Minist Salud & Protecc Social, Bogota, Colombia
[33] Secretaria Salud Dept, Cauca, Colombia
[34] Univ Cauca, Dept Med Interna, Grp Invest TB, Popayan, Colombia
[35] Catholic Univ Cuenca, Cuenca, Ecuador
[36] WHO Reg Off Eastern Mediterranean Reg, Cairo, Egypt
[37] CHU Amiens Picardie, Resp Dept, Amiens, France
[38] Picardie Jules Verne Univ, UR 4294, AGIR, Amiens, France
[39] Nantes Univ, CHU Nantes, Inst Thorax, Serv Pneumol, Nantes, France
[40] Grp Hosp Sud Ile de France GHSIF, Serv Pneumol, Melun, France
[41] Intermunicipal Hosp Ctr Creteil, Dept Internal Med, Creteil, France
[42] North Cardiol Ctr, Pneumol Dept, St Denis, France
[43] Hop Instruct Armees Percy, Dept Pneumol, Clamart, France
[44] Hop Univ Henri Mondor, AP HP, Unite Pneumol, Creteil, France
[45] Univ Paris Est Creteil, Fac Sante, INSERM, IMRB, Creteil, France
[46] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Pulm Dept, Thessaloniki, Greece
[47] Univ Gamal Abdel Nasser Conakry, CHU Conakry, Fac Sci & Tech Sante, Serv Pneumophtisiol, Conakry, Guinea
[48] Hop Natl Ignace Deen, Conakry, Guinea
[49] Damien Fdn, Conakry, Guinea
[50] Secretaria Salud Honduras, Natl TB Programme, Tegucigalpa, Honduras
关键词
EXTREMELY PRETERM; LUNG-FUNCTION; SCHOOL-AGE; BIRTH; EXERCISE; CHILDREN; INFANTS; IMPAIRMENT; SURVIVORS; MEMBRANE;
D O I
10.1183/13993003.00925-2023
中图分类号
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Background Longitudinal cohort data of patients with tuberculosis (TB) and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are lacking. In our global study, we describe long-term outcomes of patients affected by TB and COVID-19. Methods We collected data from 174 centres in 31 countries on all patients affected by COVID-19 and TB between 1 March 2020 and 30 September 2022. Patients were followed-up until cure, death or end of cohort time. All patients had TB and COVID-19; for analysis purposes, deaths were attributed to TB, COVID-19 or both. Survival analysis was performed using Cox proportional risk-regression models, and the log-rank test was used to compare survival and mortality attributed to TB, COVID-19 or both. Results Overall, 788 patients with COVID-19 and TB (active or sequelae) were recruited from 31 countries, and 10.8% (n=85) died during the observation period. Survival was significantly lower among patients whose death was attributed to TB and COVID-19 versus those dying because of either TB or COVID-19 alone (p<0.001). Significant adjusted risk factors for TB mortality were higher age (hazard ratio (HR) 1.05, 95% CI 1.03-1.07), HIV infection (HR 2.29, 95% CI 1.02-5.16) and invasive ventilation (HR 4.28, 95% CI 2.34-7.83). For COVID-19 mortality, the adjusted risks were higher age (HR 1.03, 95% CI 1.02-1.04), male sex (HR 2.21, 95% CI 1.24-3.91), oxygen requirement (HR 7.93, 95% CI 3.44- 18.26) and invasive ventilation (HR 2.19, 95% CI 1.36-3.53). Conclusions In our global cohort, death was the outcome in >10% of patients with TB and COVID-19. A range of demographic and clinical predictors are associated with adverse outcomes.
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页数:12
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