resevol: An R package for spatially explicit models of pesticide resistance given evolving pest genomes

被引:0
|
作者
Duthie, A. Bradley [1 ]
Mangan, Rosie [1 ]
McKeon, C. Rose [1 ]
Tinsley, Matthew C. [1 ]
Bussiere, Luc F. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Stirling, Biol & Environm Sci, Stirling, Scotland
[2] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Biol & Environm Sci, Gothenburg, Sweden
[3] Gothenburgh Global Biodivers Ctr, Gothenburg, Sweden
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会; 英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词
INSECTICIDE RESISTANCE; BT CROPS; EVOLUTION; MANAGEMENT; SELECTION; GENETICS;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011691
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The evolution of pesticide resistance is a widespread problem with potentially severe consequences for global food security. We introduce the resevol R package, which simulates individual-based models of pests with evolving genomes that produce complex, polygenic, and covarying traits affecting pest life history and pesticide resistance. Simulations are modelled on a spatially-explicit and highly customisable landscape in which crop and pesticide application and rotation can vary, making the package a highly flexible tool for both general and tactical models of pest management and resistance evolution. We present the key features of the resevol package and demonstrate its use for a simple example simulating pests with two covarying traits. The resevol R package is open source under GNU Public License. All source code and documentation are available on GitHub.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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