Biomass-Derived Carbon Materials for the Adsorption of Organic Pollutants

被引：4
|
作者：
Qiu, Shuxian [1 ]
Li, Qiaoling [1 ]
Li, Xiaoying [1 ]
Ma, Jingxing [1 ]
Wu, Liqing [1 ]
Xie, Xiangjuan [1 ]
Wu, Lixia [1 ]
Askari, Saeed [2 ]
Dewangan, Nikita [2 ]
Ashok, Jangam [2 ]
Gao, Xingyuan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kawi, Sibudjing [3 ]
机构：
[1] Guangdong Univ Educ, Dept Chem, Guangzhou 510303, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Singapore 117585, Singapore
[3] Engn Technol Dev Ctr Adv Mat & Energy Saving & Emi, Guangzhou 510303, Peoples R China
来源：
ADVANCED SUSTAINABLE SYSTEMS | 2024年 / 8卷 / 03期
关键词：
adsorption; biomass; carbon adsorbent; organic pollutant; METHYLENE-BLUE ADSORPTION; POWDERED ACTIVATED CARBON; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; WASTE-WATER; EFFICIENT REMOVAL; POROUS CARBON; ENHANCED ADSORPTION; PHYSICAL ADSORPTION; MESOPOROUS CARBON; SURFACE-CHEMISTRY;
D O I：
10.1002/adsu.202300340
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
With the development of economy and increasing environmental awareness, how to effectively remove organic pollutants in wastewater is a research hotspot. Adsorption is one of the effective methods, and the adsorption material is the key factor to determine the efficiency. In this review, biomass-derived carbon materials as adsorbents of organic pollutants and the adsorption mechanism are discussed in depth. The effects of carbonization and activation on the morphology and structure of carbon materials; the modification strategies of carbon adsorbents, the adsorption performance of biomass-derived carbon materials for organic pollutants are described and illustrated; the future work of the biomass-derived carbon materials is proposed. This review summarizes the recent developments of carbon-based adsorbents derived from biomass materials for the removal of organic pollutants. All in all, this is the first comprehensive review on discussing the application of biomass-derived carbon materials as the adsorbents of organic pollutants (VOCs, dyes, drugs, etc.), including the adsorption mechanisms, carbonization and activation methods, modification strategies, and models for isotherm and kinetics.image
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页数：32
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