The eyes have it: the response of European Herring Gulls Larus argentatus to human eye-gaze

被引：1
|
作者：
Lamond, Lewis M. M. [1 ]
Fisher, David N. N. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Aberdeen, Kings Coll, Sch Biol Sci, Aberdeen, Scotland
来源：
BIRD STUDY | 2023年 / 70卷 / 03期
关键词：
DIRECTION; KLEPTOPARASITISM; PREDATORS; LOOKING; URBAN; RISK; HEAD; CUES;
D O I：
10.1080/00063657.2023.2242048
中图分类号：
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号：
071002 ;
摘要：
Using a novel method for testing the effect of gaze direction on flight initiation distances of European Herring Gulls Larus argentatus, we found that distances were significantly shorter for an averted gaze treatment than for a direct gaze. There was no difference between adult and immature gulls in their response, suggesting that from an early age Herring Gulls consider the orientation of a human's eye in their anti-predator responses.
引用
收藏
页码：178 / 182
页数：5
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