Radial Basis Function-Based Differential Quadrature Approach to Study Reaction-Diffusion of Ca2+ in T Lymphocyte

被引:32
作者
Bhardwaj, Hemant [1 ]
Adlakha, Neeru [1 ]
机构
[1] Sardar Vallabhbhai Natl Inst Technol, Dept Math & Humanities, Surat 395007, Gujarat, India
关键词
MQRBF; explicit Runge-Kutta (RK) method; Ryanodine receptor; SERCA pump; IP3; receptors; differential quadrature technique; FINITE-ELEMENT MODEL; CALCIUM DISTRIBUTION; CHANNEL; APPROXIMATION; OSCILLATIONS; COLLOCATION; ACTIVATION; MECHANISM; DYNAMICS; BUFFERS;
D O I
10.1142/S0219876222500591
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
T lymphocytes have a primary role in both health and disease. Extracellular and intracellular signals determine whether a T-cell activates different cells, divides, or begins apoptosis. The reaction-diffusion process of Ca2+ ions is critical for the initiation, sustenance, and termination of the immunological function of T cell. A nonlinear spatio-temporal dynamics of Ca2+ in T cells is modeled incorporating parameters Sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase (SERCA) pump, Ryanodine receptor, source amplitude, and buffers. A numerical meshless approach using multiquadric radial basis functions (MQRBF), differential quadrature, and Runge-Kutta method is developed for the solution. The results obtained here give better insights of calcium dynamics in T cells.
引用
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页数:19
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