Corn particle size variation effects on broiler performance, organ weights, and nutrient digestibility during the early growout period (day 1 to 21)

被引:4
作者
Downs, K. M. [1 ]
Gulizia, J. P. [2 ]
Harder, G. R. [1 ]
Stafford, E. K. [1 ]
Sasia, S. J. [2 ]
Pacheco, W. J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Middle Tennessee State Univ, Sch Agr, Murfreesboro, TN 37132 USA
[2] Auburn Univ, Dept Poultry Sci, Auburn, AL 36849 USA
关键词
broilers; corn; particle size; nutrition; GASTROINTESTINAL-TRACT DEVELOPMENT; FEED FORM; ILEAL DIGESTIBILITY; DIGESTA PARAMETERS; ENERGY-UTILIZATION; APPARENT; TEXTURE; MAIZE; DIETS; WHEAT;
D O I
10.1016/j.japr.2022.100327
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
In poultry feed manufacturing, grinding of corn contributes significantly to feed cost. Efforts to reduce grinding demands while maintaining bird performance can prove economically beneficial. This research assessed varying corn particle size (CPS) in a broiler crumbled starter diet and its impact on performance, organ weights, and nutrient digestibility. Three dietary treatments, differing only in CPS (832, 1,432, or 2,036 mm) were fed to broilers from 1 to 21 d of age during 2 repeated studies. Most live performance parameters were not affected by varying CPS; however, increasing CPS worsened FCR. Likewise, in this research, CPS did not drastically alter organ weights other than proventriculus, with decreasing proventricular weight as CPS increased. Higher CPS also enhanced calcium digestibility. Within the CPS range in this research, there were only small effects on performance, organ weights, and nutrient digestibility.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 25 条
  • [21] Influence of feeding coarse corn on performance, nutrient utilization, digestive tract measurements, carcass characteristics, and cecal microflora counts of broilers
    Singh, Y.
    Ravindran, V.
    Wester, T. J.
    Molan, A. L.
    Ravindran, G.
    [J]. POULTRY SCIENCE, 2014, 93 (03) : 607 - 616
  • [22] Definition of apparent, true, and standardized ileal digestibility of amino acids in pigs
    Stein, H. H.
    Fuller, M. F.
    Moughan, P. J.
    Seve, B.
    Mosenthin, R.
    Jansman, A. J. M.
    Fernandez, J. A.
    de lange, C. F. M.
    [J]. LIVESTOCK SCIENCE, 2007, 109 (1-3) : 282 - 285
  • [23] Effects of dietary coarsely ground corn and 3 bedding floor types on broiler live performance, litter characteristics, gizzard and proventriculus weight, and nutrient digestibility
    Xu, Y.
    Lin, Y. M.
    Stark, C. R.
    Ferket, P. R.
    Williams, C. M.
    Brake, J.
    [J]. POULTRY SCIENCE, 2017, 96 (07) : 2110 - 2119
  • [24] Effect of dietary coarsely ground corn on broiler live performance, gastrointestinal tract development, apparent ileal digestibility of energy and nitrogen, and digesta particle size distribution and retention time
    Xu, Y.
    Stark, C. R.
    Ferket, P. R.
    Williams, C. M.
    Pacheco, W. J.
    Brake, J.
    [J]. POULTRY SCIENCE, 2015, 94 (01) : 53 - 60
  • [25] Particle size and feed form in broiler diets: impact on gastrointestinal tract development and gut health
    Zaefarian, F.
    Abdollahi, M. R.
    Ravindran, V.
    [J]. WORLDS POULTRY SCIENCE JOURNAL, 2016, 72 (02) : 277 - 290