The nexus between natural resources, renewable energy consumption, economic growth, and carbon dioxide emission in BRI countries

被引：47
|
作者：
Khan, Hayat [1 ]
Liu Weili [2 ]
Khan, Itbar [3 ]
Zhang, Jianfang [4 ]
机构：
[1] Zhejiang Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Econ & Management, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
[2] Shenzhen Univ, China Ctr Special Econ Zone Res, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
[3] Xiangtan Univ, Business Sch, Xiangtan, Hunan, Peoples R China
[4] China Natl Inst Standardizat, Beijing, Peoples R China
来源：
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH | 2023年 / 30卷 / 13期
关键词：
Natural resources; Income inequality; Renewable energy consumption; Economic growth; Carbon emission; ENVIRONMENTAL KUZNETS CURVE; GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS; CO2; EMISSIONS; INCOME INEQUALITY; FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT; TRADE OPENNESS; ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT; FRESH EVIDENCE; IMPACT; LEVEL;
D O I：
10.1007/s11356-022-24193-0
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
This study investigates the nexus between natural resources, renewable energy consumption, economic growth, and carbon emission in 35 belt and road initiative (BRI) countries from 1985 to 2019. By employing OLS, fixed effect, generalized method of moments, and seemingly unrelated regression models, the results show that carbon dioxide and renewable energy are the driver factors of economic growth while natural resources reduce economic growth. The effect of economic growth and natural resources on carbon dioxide is positive; however, renewable energy consumption significantly reduces carbon emission. Economic growth rise renewable energy consumption while carbon dioxide and natural resources reduce it. The findings of this study have considerable policy implications for the belt and road countries that how natural resources and income inequality influence the interlinkage of renewable energy consumption, economic growth, and carbon dioxide emission.
引用
收藏
页码：36692 / 36709
页数：18
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