Schottky junction based solar cell behavior of trichome hierarchical SnO2 nano-structures

被引:0
|
作者
Mallik, G. [1 ]
Kabiraj, A. [1 ]
Dash, P. P. [1 ]
Kumari, P. [1 ]
Sahoo, P. K. [2 ]
Sahoo, Utkalika P. [2 ]
Rath, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol Bhubaneswar, Sch Basic Sci, Nanostruct & Soft Matter Phys Lab, Jatni 752050, Odisha, India
[2] Natl Inst Sci Educ & Res NISER, Sch Phys Sci, OCC Homi Bhabha Natl Inst, Jatni 752050, Odisha, India
关键词
Tin dioxide (SnO 2 ); Trichome nano-flowers; Hierarchical nano-structures; Optical properties; Schottky junction; Solar cell; X-RAY; RAMAN; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; SHIFT; NANOPARTICLES; PARAMETERS; SCATTERING; NANORODS; DESIGN; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.optmat.2023.114306
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Hydrothermally grown SnO2 hierarchical trichome nano-flowers (T-NFLs) have been examined for their device performance compared to nano-flakes (NFs), in part to meet the growing need for metal-oxide based solar cells. The structural analyses reveal superior lattice strain and free energy in the tetragonal phase of the T-NFLs over NFs. The band gap widening and oxygen defect-dominated luminescence in the visible range are observed from photoluminescence measurements. Compared to NFs, the Schottky current-voltage characteristics of the T-NFLs show improved Schottky barrier height (0.82 eV) with an ideality factor of 3.52 under dark and better solar cell properties with a conversion efficiency of 1.78 +/- 0.03% under 1 sun illumination. The observed high open-circuit voltage of 1.56 V resulted from the decrement rate of carrier recombination, making the transparent metal oxide nano-material SnO2 T-NFLs suitable for solar cells and fast electronic applications.
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页数:9
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