ChatGPT: opportunities and risks in the fields of medical care, teaching, and research

被引:1
作者
Gutierrez-Cirlos, Carlos [1 ,2 ]
Carrillo-Perez, Diego L. [2 ,3 ]
Bermudez-Gonzalez, Jorge L. [2 ]
Hidrogo-Montemayor, Irving [4 ]
Carrillo-Esper, Raul [5 ]
Sanchez-Mendiola, Melchor [6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Med, Secretaria Ensenanza Clin Internado Med & Serv Soc, Mexico City, Mexico
[2] Inst Nacl Ciencias Med & Nutr Salvador Zubiran, Serv Med Interna, Direcc Med, Mexico City, Mexico
[3] Tecnol Monterrey, Escuela Med & Ciencias Salud, Mexico City, Mexico
[4] Tecnol Monterrey, Div Innovac Tecnol Emergentes, Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico
[5] Acad Nacl Med Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico
[6] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Med, Div Estudios Posgrad, Mexico City, Mexico
[7] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Coordinac Univ Abierta Innovac Educ & Educ Distanc, Direcc Evaluac Educ, Mexico City, Mexico
来源
GACETA MEDICA DE MEXICO | 2023年 / 159卷 / 05期
关键词
ChatGPT; Patient care; Medical education; Medical errors; Artificial intelligence; Precision medicine; ARTIFICIAL-INTELLIGENCE;
D O I
10.24875/GMM.230001671
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
ChatGPT is a virtual assistant with artificial intelligence (AI) that uses natural language to communicate, i.e., it holds conversa-tions as those that would take place with another human being. It can be applied at all educational levels, including medical education, where it can impact medical training, research, the writing of scientific articles, clinical care, and personalized medicine. It can modify interactions between physicians and patients and thus improve the standards of healthcare quality and safety, for example, by suggesting preventive measures in a patient that sometimes are not considered by the physician for multiple reasons. ChatGPT potential uses in medical education, as a tool to support the writing of scientific articles, as a medical care assistant for patients and doctors for a more personalized medical approach, are some of the applications dis-cussed in this article. Ethical aspects, originality, inappropriate or incorrect content, incorrect citations, cybersecurity, hallucina-tions, and plagiarism are some examples of situations to be considered when using AI-based tools in medicine.
引用
收藏
页码:382 / 389
页数:8
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