Recent Updates on Prevention and Intervention in Child and Adolescent Mental Health: Biological Perspective

被引：1

作者：

Somaiya, Mansi ^{[1
]}

Dani, Allauki ^{[2
]}

Patkar, Prajakta ^{[3
]}

Shelke, Swati ^{[4
]}

Dave, Malay ^{[5
]}

Shah, Henal ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] TNMC & BYL Nair Hosp, Sch Mental Hlth Clin, Mumbai 400008, Maharashtra, India

[2] Seven Hills Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

[3] TNMC & BYL Nair Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

[4] TNMC & BYL Nair Hosp, Early Intervent Ctr, Dept Psychiat, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

[5] Jagjivan Ram Western Railway Hosp, Hindusabha & Sarvoday Hosp, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

来源：

JOURNAL OF INDIAN ASSOCIATION FOR CHILD AND ADOLESCENT MENTAL HEALTH | 2023年 / 19卷 / 01期

关键词：

Prevention; intervention; child; adolescent; biological; AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS; OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER; COGNITIVE REMEDIATION; BEHAVIORAL-DISORDERS; INTRANASAL OXYTOCIN; PRENATAL ANXIETY; THERAPY; SCHIZOPHRENIA; STIMULATION; RISK;

D O I：

10.1177/09731342231179832

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

Psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents have a varied and heterogeneous presentation. Many risk factors play a role in the emergence of the disorder. Newer molecules have been tried for comorbidities in ASD and ADHD. Many have shown efficacy but need more robust evidence for clinical use. Oxytocin in ASD has shown efficacy however is not yet in clinical use. Viloxazine in ADHD has been FDA-approved and has shown efficacy in ADHD. Neuromodulation is tried in almost all disorders; however, studies are limited. Computer-based cognitive training has proven to be helpful in psychotic disorders. More trials are warranted to consolidate the evidence. Digital interventions and virtual reality can be a new way forward. Studies are limited.

引用

页码：30 / 39

页数：10

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