Virus tracking technologies and their applications in viral life cycle: research advances and future perspectives

被引:3
|
作者
Liu, Di [1 ]
Pan, Li [1 ]
Zhai, Huanjie [1 ]
Qiu, Hua-Ji [1 ]
Sun, Yuan [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Harbin Vet Res Inst, State Key Lab Anim Dis Control & Prevent, Harbin, Peoples R China
来源
FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY | 2023年 / 14卷
关键词
virus tracking; living-cell imaging; virus tracking technology; imaging microscopes; viral life cycle; PHOTOTRANSFORMABLE FLUORESCENT PROTEINS; SINGLE-PARTICLE TRACKING; INFLUENZA-VIRUS; QUANTUM DOTS; 3-DIMENSIONAL TRACKING; TUNNELING NANOTUBES; PROGENY VIRUSES; CHEMICAL TAGS; ORGANIC-DYES; LIVING CELLS;
D O I
10.3389/fimmu.2023.1204730
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Viruses are simple yet highly pathogenic microorganisms that parasitize within cells and pose serious threats to the health, economic development, and social stability of both humans and animals. Therefore, it is crucial to understand the dynamic mechanism of virus infection in hosts. One effective way to achieve this is through virus tracking technology, which utilizes fluorescence imaging to track the life processes of virus particles in living cells in real-time, providing a comprehensively and detailed spatiotemporal dynamic process and mechanism of virus infection. This paper provides a broad overview of virus tracking technology, including the selection of fluorescent labels and virus labeling components, the development of imaging microscopes, and its applications in various virus studies. Additionally, we discuss the possibilities and challenges of its future development, offering theoretical guidance and technical support for effective prevention and control of the viral disease outbreaks and epidemics.
引用
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页数:11
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