Effect of the Surface modification of Cellulose nanofibers on the Mechanical Properties and Disintegrability of Specific PLA/Cellulose Composites

被引:0
|
作者
Wietecha, Justyna [1 ]
Kazimierczak, Janusz [1 ]
Jeziorna, Agata [1 ]
机构
[1] Łukasiewicz Lodz Inst Technol, 19-27 M Skłodowska Curie Str, PL-90570 Lodz, Poland
关键词
PLA; cellulose nanofibres; surfactants; green composites; POLY(LACTIC ACID); PLA; NANOCOMPOSITES; NANOWHISKERS; DEGRADATION;
D O I
10.2478/ftee-2023-0051
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
PLA/nanofibrillar cellulose (NFC) composite films were produced by solution casting. Before use, the cellulose fibers were modified with various types of surface active agents - cationic, anionic and non-ionic surfactants. The structure and morphology of samples of the cellulose fillers and composite films with polymer were analyzed by means of scanning electron microscopy and PXRD diffraction. Thermal parameters of the composite films were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis. The tensile strength and elongation at break of the films were evaluated in mechanical tests. The ability to disintegrate of all PLA/ NFC composites under composting conditions was also determined and compared.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 29
页数:15
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