Three-component synthesis of bridged 1,3,5-triazinanes

被引:0
作者
Podrezova, Alexandra G. [1 ]
Grudova, Mariya V. [2 ]
Khrustalev, Victor N. [1 ,2 ]
Kvyatkovskaya, Elizaveta A. [1 ]
Nikitina, Eugeniya V. [1 ]
Brazhkin, Vadim V. [3 ]
Zubkov, Fedor I. [1 ]
机构
[1] RUDN Univ, Peoples Friendship Univ Russia, 6 Miklukho Maklaya St, Moscow 117198, Russia
[2] RAS, Zelinsky Inst Organ Chem, 47 Leninsky Prospect, Moscow 119991, Russia
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Vereshchagin Inst High Pressure Phys, Kaluzhskoe Shosse 14, Troitsk 108840, Moscow, Russia
关键词
Three -component reaction; 5-Triazinanes; Bicycles; 5-triazabicyclo[3.2.1]octane; 5-triazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane; 8-triazabicyclo[4.3.1]decane; ACIDITIES; ACIDS; BENZENESULFONAMIDES; FORMALDEHYDE;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2023.133750
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An efficient one-pot procedure has been developed for the synthesis of bridged 1,3,5-triazinanes, unexplored classes of heterocyclic polydentate scaffolds. By means of a pseudo five-component reaction between primary diamines (ethylenediamine, 1,3-propylenediamine, 1,4-butylenediamine), sulfonamides, and three equivalents of paraformaldehyde, a broad series of 1,3,5-triazabicyco[3.2.1]octanes, 1,3,5-triazabicyco[3.3.1]nonanes and 1,6,8-triazobicyclo[4.3.1]decanes were prepared. Boiling chloroform and an additive of Mg(ClO4)(2) were shown to be the most efficient conditions for the condensation. Putrescine is probably the longest diamine which can be involved in this protocol. It was demonstrated that cadaverine was unsuitable for preparation of corresponding 1,7,9-triazabicyclo[5.3.1]undecanes. The structure of all classes of the obtained azabicycles was elucidated by XRD analysis.
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页数:9
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