Tunable Hierarchically Structured Meso-Macroporous Carbon Spheres from a Solvent-Mediated Polymerization-Induced Self-Assembly

被引:45
|
作者
Liu, Zhiqing [1 ]
Li, Wei [1 ]
Sheng, Wenbo [1 ]
Liu, Shiyu [1 ]
Li, Rui [1 ]
Li, Qian [1 ]
Li, Danya [1 ]
Yu, Shui [1 ]
Li, Meng [1 ]
Li, Yongsheng [1 ]
Jia, Xin [1 ]
机构
[1] Shihezi Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Green Proc Chem Engn Xinjiang Bingtuan, Shihezi 832003, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
POROUS MATERIALS; SURFACE-TENSION; SILICA; INTERFACE; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.2c12977
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Herein, we report a versatile solvent-mediated polymerization-induced self-assembly (PISA) strategy to directly synthesize highly N-doped hierarchically porous structured carbon spheres with a tunable meso-macroporous configuration. The introduction of intermolecular hydrogen bonds is verified to enhance the interfacial interactions between block copolymers, oil droplets, and polyphenols. Moreover, the dominant hydrogen-bond-driven interactions can be systematically manipulated by selecting different cosolvent systems to generate diverse porous structures from the transformation of micellar and precursor co-assembly. Impressively, hierarchically structured meso-macroporous N-doped carbon spheres present simultaneously tunable sphere sizes and mesopores and macropores, ranging from 1.2 mu m, 9/50 and 227 nm to 1.0 mu m, 40, and 183 nm and 480, 24, and 95 nm. As a demonstration, dendritic-like N-doped hierarchically meso-macroporous carbon spheres manifest excellent enzyme-like activity, which is attributed to the continuous mass transport from the multiordered porosity. The current study provides a new platform for the synthesis of novel well-defined porous materials.
引用
收藏
页码:5310 / 5319
页数:10
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