Super-Responders to Biologic Treatment in Type 2-High Severe Asthma: Passing Fad or a Meaningful Phenotype?

被引:16
作者
Portacci, Andrea [1 ]
Dragonieri, Silvano [1 ]
Carpagnano, Giovanna Elisiana [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Aldo Moro, Inst Resp Dis, Dept Translat Biomed & Neurosci, Piazza Giulio Cesare 11, I-70124 Bari, Italy
关键词
Severe asthma; EGPA; Biologic; Super-responders; Remission; SMALL-AIRWAYS DYSFUNCTION; MEPOLIZUMAB; OMALIZUMAB;
D O I
10.1016/j.jaip.2023.01.021
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Defining super-response to biologic treatment is a major concern in severe asthma. Although many definitions have been proposed, there is still a gap between the clinical perception of the super-response and a standardized classification. The current definition of super-response mainly relies on several clinical features, while many aspects of severe asthma inflammation and lung function are still poorly considered. Furthermore, many criteria of severe asthma super-response overlap with those of the clinical remission, leaving room for possible misclassifications. In this context, identifying the correct trajectory linking these 2 aspects of type 2-high severe asthma could help clinicians to understand which factors can predict a greater response to biologic therapies. In this paper, we review various aspects of super-response assessment, proposing some new criteria for its definition as well as new perspectives on its relationship with severe asthma clinical remission. (c) 2023 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology (J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract 2023;11:1417-20)
引用
收藏
页码:1417 / 1420
页数:4
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