In science we trust? Public trust in Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change projections and accepting anthropogenic climate change

被引:8
作者
Tranter, Bruce [1 ,3 ]
Lester, Libby [1 ]
Foxwell-Norton, Kerrie [2 ]
Palmer, Matthew A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tasmania, Hobart, Australia
[2] Griffith Univ, Brisbane, Australia
[3] Univ Tasmania, Hobart, Tas 7001, Australia
关键词
Australia; climate change; IPCC; trust in science; UNITED-STATES; MEDIA; POLITICIZATION; COMMUNICATION; POLARIZATION; UNCERTAINTY; INFORMATION; SKEPTICISM; MITIGATION; ATTITUDES;
D O I
10.1177/09636625231165405
中图分类号
G2 [信息与知识传播];
学科分类号
05 ; 0503 ;
摘要
One barrier to action on climate change is public trust in climate science, and projections made by climate scientists. However, climate science projections are rarely measured in public surveys. We designed survey questions based on two Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change projections regarding global warming and coral reef decline. We gauge Australians' trust in Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change projections, and explore how trust in climate science is associated with accepting anthropogenic climate change. A slim majority of Australian adults trust Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change projections, with trust correlated positively with accepting anthropogenic climate change. While partisan divisions are extant in accepting anthropogenic climate change, partisan influences are attenuated substantially after controlling for trust in Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change projections, as trust in climate science mediates the influence of partisanship on the acceptance of anthropogenic climate change. A minority of those who accept anthropogenic climate change have low trust in Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change projections, viewing scientists' computer models as unreliable, or believing climate scientists benefit from overstating the impact of climate change.
引用
收藏
页码:691 / 708
页数:18
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] The Effect of Trust in Science and Media Use on Public Belief in Anthropogenic Climate Change: A Meta-analysis
    Bogert, J. M.
    Buczny, J.
    Harvey, J. A.
    Ellers, J.
    ENVIRONMENTAL COMMUNICATION-A JOURNAL OF NATURE AND CULTURE, 2024, 18 (04): : 484 - 509
  • [2] Climate for women in climate science: Women scientists and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
    Gay-Antaki, Miriam
    Liverman, Diana
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2018, 115 (09) : 2060 - 2065
  • [3] The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change: Challenges and Opportunities
    Vardy, Mark
    Oppenheimer, Michael
    Dubash, Navroz K.
    O'Reilly, Jessica
    Jamieson, Dale
    ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCES, VOL 42, 2017, 42 : 55 - 75
  • [4] How Media, Information Sources, and Trust Shape Climate Change Denial or Doubt
    Sarathchandra, Dilshani
    Haltinner, Kristin
    SOCIAL CURRENTS, 2023, 10 (06) : 583 - 602
  • [5] Transparency, trust, and integrated assessment models: An ethical consideration for the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
    Robertson, Simon
    WILEY INTERDISCIPLINARY REVIEWS-CLIMATE CHANGE, 2021, 12 (01)
  • [6] Who participates in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and why: A quantitative assessment of the national representation of authors in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
    Ho-Lem, Claudia
    Zerriffi, Hisham
    Kandlikar, Milind
    GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS, 2011, 21 (04): : 1308 - 1317
  • [7] Patterns of belief and trust in climate change information
    Johnson, Victoria
    Butterfuss, Reese
    Harsch, Rina
    Kendeou, Panayiota
    JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN SCIENCE TEACHING, 2025, 62 (03) : 655 - 683
  • [8] The rapid disintegration of projections: The West Antarctic Ice Sheet and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
    O'Reilly, Jessica
    Oreskes, Naomi
    Oppenheimer, Michael
    SOCIAL STUDIES OF SCIENCE, 2012, 42 (05) : 709 - 731
  • [9] Catalogue of abrupt shifts in Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change climate models
    Drijfhout, Sybren
    Bathiany, Sebastian
    Beaulieu, Claudie
    Brovkin, Victor
    Claussen, Martin
    Huntingford, Chris
    Scheffer, Marten
    Sgubin, Giovanni
    Swingedouw, Didier
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2015, 112 (43) : E5777 - E5786
  • [10] Markets and Public Goods: Integrity, Trust, and Climate Change
    Offer, Avner
    SOCIETY, 2024, 61 (04) : 393 - 401