Unequal use of social insurance benefits: The role of employers

被引:3
作者
Bana, Sarah [1 ]
Bedard, Kelly [2 ,3 ]
Rossin-Slater, Maya [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Stearns, Jenna [3 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Stanford Inst Human Ctr Artificial Intelligence, Stanford Digital Econ Lab, Stanford, CA USA
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA USA
[3] IZA, Bonn, Germany
[4] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA USA
[5] NBER, Cambridge, MA USA
[6] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Disability Insurance; Paid family Leave; Social insurance; Firm premium; PAID FAMILY LEAVE; HIGH WAGE WORKERS; DISABILITY INSURANCE; WORKPLACE HETEROGENEITY; EMPLOYMENT PROTECTION; MORAL HAZARD; SICK LEAVE; CALIFORNIA; PROGRAM; ABSENTEEISM;
D O I
10.1016/j.jeconom.2022.02.008
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Disability Insurance (DI) and Paid Family Leave (PFL) programs are important sources of social insurance, but there is considerable inequality in benefit take-up, and little is known about the role of firms in determining benefit use. Using administrative data from California, we find that firms that pay higher earnings premiums also have substantially higher public DI and PFL take-up rates, and that this relationship is particularly strong among the lowest-earning workers within the firm. Our results suggest that changes in firm behavior may impact social insurance use, thus reducing an important dimension of inequality in America. (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:633 / 660
页数:28
相关论文
共 66 条
  • [1] Abowd J., 2003, Longitudinal Employer-Household Dynamic Technical Paper no. TP-2002-09
  • [2] High wage workers and high wage firms
    Abowd, JM
    Kramarz, F
    Margolis, DN
    [J]. ECONOMETRICA, 1999, 67 (02) : 251 - 333
  • [3] High wage workers and low wage firms: Negative assortative matching or limited mobility bias?
    Andrews, M. J.
    Gill, L.
    Schank, T.
    Upward, R.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL STATISTICAL SOCIETY SERIES A-STATISTICS IN SOCIETY, 2008, 171 : 673 - 697
  • [4] [Anonymous], 1998, Job creation and destruction
  • [5] Parental leave reforms and the employment of new mothers: Quasi-experimental evidence from Japan
    Asai, Yukiko
    [J]. LABOUR ECONOMICS, 2015, 36 : 72 - 83
  • [6] The rise in the disability rolls and the decline in unemployment
    Autor, DH
    Duggan, MG
    [J]. QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, 2003, 118 (01) : 157 - 205
  • [7] An Empirical Model of Wage Dispersion with Sorting
    Bagger, Jesper
    Lentz, Rasmus
    [J]. REVIEW OF ECONOMIC STUDIES, 2019, 86 (01) : 153 - 190
  • [8] Trends and Disparities in Leave Use under California's Paid Family Leave Program: New Evidence from Administrative Data
    Bana, Sarah
    Bedard, Kelly
    Rossin-Slater, Maya
    [J]. AEA PAPERS AND PROCEEDINGS, 2018, 108 : 388 - 391
  • [9] The Impacts of Paid Family Leave Benefits: Regression Kink Evidence from California Administrative Data
    Bana, Sarah H.
    Bedard, Kelly
    Rossin-Slater, Maya
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POLICY ANALYSIS AND MANAGEMENT, 2020, 39 (04) : 888 - 929
  • [10] Paid Family Leave, Fathers' Leave-Taking, and Leave-Sharing in Dual-Earner Households
    Bartel, Ann P.
    Rossin-Slater, Maya
    Ruhm, Christopher J.
    Stearns, Jenna
    Waldfogel, Jane
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POLICY ANALYSIS AND MANAGEMENT, 2018, 37 (01) : 10 - U44