Online rheological measurement of dilute liquid-solid two-phase flow with ultrasound Doppler technique

被引:2
作者
Zhang, Hanrui [1 ]
Dong, Feng [1 ]
Murai, Yuichi [2 ]
Tan, Chao [1 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Tianjin Key Lab Proc Measurement & Control, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[2] Hokkaido Univ, Fac Engn, Lab Flow Control, N13W8, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608628, Japan
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Liquid -solid two-phase flow; Flow parameter; Rheological characteristic; Ultrasound Doppler technique; Measurement model; SPINNING RHEOMETRY; YIELD-STRESS; PIPE-FLOW; PROFILE; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.flowmeasinst.2023.102326
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
An online and non-invasive ultrasound Doppler based rheometric method is proposed to measure the flow parameters in a dilute liquid-solid two-phase flow and analyze its rheological behaviours. The flow rate is obtained by integrating the ultrasound Doppler velocity profiles through annuluses formed across the cross-sectional area of the pipe while the pressure drop is calculated by choosing suitable models that captures the working conditions of quasi-homogeneous and heterogeneous dilute liquid-solid flows. Wall shear rate and wall shear stress are obtained from the above measurements with the rheological measurement models established. An experimental platform is built to form polystyrene-water and sand-water liquid-solid two-phase fluids for tests. The proposed method has mean absolute errors of 2.53% and 3.49% in flow rate measurement and 3.67% and 5.87% in pressure measurement for polystyrene-water and sand-water fluids, respectively. The experimental results have shown that the rheological characteristics of both fluids fit well with the power law fluid model.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 40 条
[11]   Application of ultrasound Doppler technique for in-line rheological characterization and flow visualization of concentrated suspensions [J].
Kotze, Reinhardt ;
Wiklund, Johan ;
Haldenwang, Rainer .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2016, 94 (06) :1066-1075
[12]   Yield Stress of Pretreated Corn Stover Suspensions Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging [J].
Lavenson, David M. ;
Tozzi, Emilio J. ;
McCarthy, Michael J. ;
Powell, Robert L. .
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOENGINEERING, 2011, 108 (10) :2312-2319
[13]   Dispersed Oil-Water Two-Phase Flow Measurement Based on Pulse-Wave Ultrasonic Doppler Coupled With Electrical Sensors [J].
Liu, Weiling ;
Tan, Chao ;
Dong, Xiaoxiao ;
Dong, Feng ;
Murai, Yuichi .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT, 2018, 67 (09) :2129-2142
[14]   Comparing flow characteristics of viscoelastic liquids in long and short capillaries (entrance effects) [J].
Malkin, A. Ya. ;
Kulichikhin, V. G. ;
Gumennyi, I. V. .
PHYSICS OF FLUIDS, 2021, 33 (01)
[15]  
Miedema S., 2016, SLURRY TRANSPORT FUN, P166
[16]   Measuring the rheological properties of polymer melts with on-line rotational rheometry [J].
Mould, S. ;
Barbas, J. ;
Machado, A. V. ;
Nobrega, J. M. ;
Covas, J. A. .
POLYMER TESTING, 2011, 30 (06) :602-610
[17]   Industrial application of ultrasound based in-line rheometry: From stationary to pulsating pipe flow of chocolate suspension in precrystallization process [J].
Ouriev, B ;
Windhab, E ;
Braun, P ;
Birkhofer, B .
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 2004, 75 (10) :3164-3168
[18]   Yield stress of cement grouts [J].
Rahman, Mashuqur ;
Wiklund, Johan ;
Kotze, Reinhardt ;
Hakansson, Ulf .
TUNNELLING AND UNDERGROUND SPACE TECHNOLOGY, 2017, 61 :50-60
[19]   Embedded Doppler System for Industrial In-Line Rheometry [J].
Ricci, Stefano ;
Liard, Maxime ;
Birkhofer, Beat ;
Lootens, Didier ;
Bruehwiler, Armin ;
Tortoli, Piero .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ULTRASONICS FERROELECTRICS AND FREQUENCY CONTROL, 2012, 59 (07) :1395-1401
[20]  
Schaschke C.J., 2010, International Review of Chemical Engineering-Rapid Communications, V2, P564