Personal Values and Substance Use in Adolescence and Young Adulthood: Risk or Protective Factors?

被引：4
|
作者：
Danioni, Francesca [1 ,4 ]
Villani, Daniela [3 ]
Ranieri, Sonia [2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore Milan, Family Studies & Res Univ Ctr, Milan, Italy
[2] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore Piacenza & Milan, Family Studies & Res Univ Ctr, Dept Psychol, Milan, Italy
[3] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore Milan, Dept Psychol, Milan, Italy
[4] Univ Cattolica Milano, Family Studies & Res Univ Ctr, Largo Gemelli 1, I-20123 Milan, Italy
来源：
SUBSTANCE USE & MISUSE | 2023年 / 58卷 / 02期
关键词：
Personal values; adolescents; young adults; substance use; CANNABIS USE; ALCOHOL-USE; PERCEIVED RISK; ABUSE; PREDICTORS; TOBACCO; CRAFFT; MODEL; DRUG;
D O I：
10.1080/10826084.2022.2151312
中图分类号：
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Background: Personal values are desirable trans-situational goals that serve as guiding principles in people's lives and have been widely found to be related to people's behavior. Objectives: This study aimed at investigating the relation between personal values and youth involvement in frequency of alcohol and cannabis use and problems related to substance use, comparing two groups of adolescents and young adults: 237 adolescents (age 14-19 years; 58.2% females) and 236 young adults (age 20-30 years; 78.8% females). Participants were asked to fill in an online self-report questionnaire aimed at assessing the constructs of interest. Results: The results showed that openness to change, despite being more prioritized by adolescents, was significantly positively related to frequency of cannabis use and problems related to substance use only for young adults. Conclusions: Implications for preventive interventions and further expansions of the study are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码：171 / 179
页数：9
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