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Renewable energy integration in water desalination: State-of-the-art review and comparative analysis
被引:24
作者:
Tashtoush, Bourhan
[1
]
Alyahya, Wa 'ed
[1
]
Al Ghadi, Malak
[1
]
Al-Omari, Jamal
[1
]
Morosuk, Tatiana
[2
]
机构:
[1] Jordan Univ Sci & Technol JUST, Mech Engn Dept, Irbid 22110, Jordan
[2] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Energy Engn, Marchstr 18, D-10587 Berlin, Germany
来源:
关键词:
Seawater;
brackish water;
Membrane distillation;
Reverse osmosis;
Humidification-dehumidification;
Forward osmosis;
Hybrid systems;
REVERSE-OSMOSIS DESALINATION;
CONTACT MEMBRANE DISTILLATION;
ORGANIC RANKINE-CYCLE;
DOMESTIC TRIGENERATION SCHEME;
MULTI EFFECT DISTILLATION;
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS;
SEAWATER DESALINATION;
HYBRID SYSTEM;
WASTE HEAT;
THERMAL-ENERGY;
D O I:
10.1016/j.apenergy.2023.121950
中图分类号:
TE [石油、天然气工业];
TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号:
0807 ;
0820 ;
摘要:
This paper offers a comprehensive overview of advanced water desalination systems powered by renewable energy sources, specifically focusing on developments in the past decade. Solar energy is particularly emphasized as a pivotal resource for powering diverse desalination methods, including membrane distillation, reverse osmosis, humidification-dehumidification, forward osmosis, and hybrid systems. The primary objectives of this study encompass evaluating current advancements in renewable energy systems, especially solar energy, for driving water desalination processes. Furthermore, the study aims to identify gaps in research, challenges, and recommendations within these processes, and to assess the performance and refinement potential of hybrid desalination systems. Through a comprehensive analysis of various investigations, integrated effectiveness and cost-efficiency are examined, focusing on practical energy utilization. Notably, the analysis reveals the potential of hybrid desalination systems to reduce energy consumption. For instance, the hybridization of forward osmosis with membrane distillation showcases a significant energy ratio decrease from 0.89 to 0.64. Moreover, the combination of humidification-dehumidification with reverse osmosis is shown to reduce energy usage while enhancing freshwater output by up to 38% compared to standalone reverse osmosis. However, challenges persist, such as the need for improved integration of hybrid systems with concentrated solar collectors like photovoltaic thermal and concentrated photovoltaic thermal technologies.
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