Frailty and Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Scoping Review of Current Evidence

被引：7

作者：

Fons, Anne ^{[1
,2
]}

Kalisvaart, Kees ^{[2
]}

Maljaars, Jeroen ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Leiden Univ, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Med Ctr, NL-2333 ZA Leiden, Netherlands

[2] Spaarne Gasthuis, Dept Geriatr Med, NL-2035 RC Haarlem, Netherlands

来源：

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE | 2023年 / 12卷 / 02期

关键词：

inflammatory bowel disease; Crohn's disease; ulcerative colitis; frailty; elderly; geriatric assessment; OLDER-ADULTS; PREVALENCE; RISK; SARCOPENIA; ACCUMULATION; INFECTIONS; PHENOTYPE; OUTCOMES; INDEX; CALL;

D O I：

10.3390/jcm12020533

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Frailty is increasingly recognized as an important concept in patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). The aim of this scoping review is to summarize the current literature on frailty in IBD. We will discuss the definition of frailty, frailty assessment methods, the prevalence of frailty, risk factors for frailty and the prognostic value of frailty in IBD. A scoping literature search was performed using the PubMed database. Frailty prevalence varied from 6% to 53.9%, depending on the population and frailty assessment method. Frailty was associated with a range of adverse outcomes, including an increased risk for all-cause hospitalization and readmission, mortality in non-surgical setting, IBD-related hospitalization and readmission. Therefore, frailty assessment should become integrated as part of routine clinical care for older patients with IBD.

引用

页数：18

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