On the Ergodic Mutual Information of Keyhole MIMO Channels With Finite-Alphabet Inputs

被引:3
作者
Ouyang, Chongjun [1 ]
Bereyhi, Ali [2 ]
Asaad, Saba [2 ]
Mueller, Ralf R. [2 ]
Cheng, Julian [3 ]
Yang, Hongwen [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Informat & Commun Engn, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
[2] Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Digital Commun, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[3] Univ British Columbia, Sch Engn, Kelowna, BC V1V 1V7, Canada
关键词
Electromagnetic interference; MIMO communication; Probability density function; Signal to noise ratio; Transmitters; Mutual information; Fading channels; Ergodic mutual information; finite-alphabet inputs; keyhole channel; multiple-input multiple-output; ASYMPTOTICS;
D O I
10.1109/LCOMM.2022.3211451
中图分类号
TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0809 ;
摘要
This letter studies the ergodic mutual information (EMI) of keyhole multiple-input multiple-output channels having finite-alphabet input signals. The EMI is first investigated for single-stream transmission considering both cases with and without the channel state information at the transmitter. Then, the derived results are extended to the scenario of multi-stream transmission. Asymptotic analyses are performed in the regime of high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The high-SNR EMI is shown to converge to a constant with its rate of convergence determined by the diversity order. On this basis, the influence of the keyhole effect on the EMI is discussed. The analytical results are validated by numerical simulations.
引用
收藏
页码:90 / 94
页数:5
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   Products of rectangular random matrices: Singular values and progressive scattering [J].
Akemann, Gernot ;
Ipsen, Jesper R. ;
Kieburg, Mario .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2013, 88 (05)
[2]  
Almers P, 2006, IEEE T WIREL COMMUN, V5, P3596, DOI 10.1109/TWC.2006.05025
[3]   High-SNR Asymptotics of Mutual Information for Discrete Constellations With Applications to BICM [J].
Alvarado, Alex ;
Brannstrom, Fredrik ;
Agrell, Erik ;
Koch, Tobias .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION THEORY, 2014, 60 (02) :1061-1076
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2013, REV E STAT PHYS PLAS, V88
[5]   Keyholes, correlations, and capacities of multielement transmit and receive antennas [J].
Chizhik, D ;
Foschini, GJ ;
Gans, MJ ;
Valenzuela, RA .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS, 2002, 1 (02) :361-368
[6]   MELLIN TRANSFORMS AND ASYMPTOTICS - HARMONIC SUMS [J].
FLAJOLET, P ;
GOURDON, X ;
DUMAS, P .
THEORETICAL COMPUTER SCIENCE, 1995, 144 (1-2) :3-58
[7]  
Heath A., 2018, FDN MIMO COMMUNICATI
[8]   No Downlink Pilots Are Needed in TDD Massive MIMO [J].
Hien Quoc Ngo ;
Larsson, Erik G. .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS, 2017, 16 (05) :2921-2935
[9]   A closed-form solution for the distribution of the sum of Nakagami-m random phase vectors [J].
Karagiannidis, George K. .
IEEE COMMUNICATIONS LETTERS, 2006, 10 (12) :828-830
[10]   Impact of spatial fading correlation and keyhole on the capacity of MIMO systems with transmitter and receiver CSI [J].
Maaref, Amine ;
Aissa, Sonia .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS, 2008, 7 (08) :3218-3229