Combined hydrometallurgical route for recovery of metals from spent LIB using hydrochloric acid and phosphonium ionic liquid

被引:1
作者
Mohanty, Archita [1 ]
Marandi, Barsha [2 ]
Devi, Niharbala [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Siksha O Anusandhan Deemed Univ, Inst Tech Educ & Res, Biofuels & Bioproc Res Ctr, Bhubaneswar, India
[2] CSIR, Inst Minerals & Mat Technol IMMT, Dept Hydro & Electromet, Bhubaneswar, India
[3] Siksha O Anusandhan Deemed Univ, Inst Tech Educ & Res, Dept Chem, Bhubaneswar, India
来源
MINERAL PROCESSING AND EXTRACTIVE METALLURGY-TRANSACTIONS OF THE INSTITUTIONS OF MINING AND METALLURGY | 2023年 / 132卷 / 3-4期
关键词
Leaching; manganese; hydrochloric acid; Cyphos IL 101; spent LIB; SOLVENT-EXTRACTION; SULFATE-SOLUTIONS; LEACHING LIQUOR; VALUABLE METALS; BATTERIES LIBS; MANGANESE; SEPARATION; COBALT; KINETICS; CHLORIDE;
D O I
10.1080/25726641.2023.2214329
中图分类号
TD [矿业工程];
学科分类号
0819 ;
摘要
This research explored the significance of Cyphos IL 101 in recovering metal values from waste LiMn2O4 batteries. Several leaching parameters were investigated to recover metals from the leach liquor of the battery material. The maximum leaching efficiency of Li (100%) and Mn (99.6%) was attained with 3.0 mol/L hydrochloric acid, 30 degrees C, S/L ratio of 10 g/L, and 60 min leaching duration. The leaching process was diffusion-controlled. At pH 5.5, the separation of manganese and lithium exhibited excellent selectivity towards manganese over lithium using 0.1 mol/L Cyphos IL 101. 99.6% manganese extraction and negligible lithium extraction were obtained with two stages of counter-current extraction at A/O 1:1 predicted by the McCabe-Thiele plot. Using 0.1 mol/L hydrochloric acid, a stripping efficiency of 99.4% was attained for manganese.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 133
页数:9
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