Association between sports participation history and age of first exposure to high-risk sports with concussion history

被引：8

作者：

Caccese, Jaclyn ^{[1
]}

Schmidt, Julianne ^{[2
]}

Moody, Jena ^{[3
]}

Broglio, Steven ^{[4
]}

McAllister, Thomas ^{[5
]}

McCrea, Michael ^{[6
,7
]}

Pasquina, Paul ^{[8
]}

Buckley, Thomas ^{[9
]}

机构：

[1] Ohio State Univ, Coll Med, Sch Hlth & Rehabil Sci, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[2] Univ Georgia, Dept Kinesiol, Athens, GA 30602 USA

[3] Ohio State Univ, Dept Psychol, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[4] Univ Michigan, Michigan Concuss Ctr, Sch Kinesiol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA

[5] Indiana Univ Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA

[6] Med Coll Wisconsin, Dept Neurosurg, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USA

[7] Med Coll Wisconsin, Dept Neurol, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USA

[8] Uniformed Serv Univ Hlth Sci, Sch Med, Hlth Sci & Walter Reed Natl Mil Med Ctr, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, Bethesda, MD USA

[9] Univ Delaware, Dept Kinesiol & Appl Physiol, Newark, NJ USA

来源：

RESEARCH IN SPORTS MEDICINE | 2023年 / 31卷 / 03期

关键词：

repetitive head impacts; mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI); paediatric; American football; LIFE COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT; RECURRENT CONCUSSION; HIGH-SCHOOL; FOOTBALL; DEPRESSION; SYMPTOMS; YOUTH;

D O I：

10.1080/15438627.2021.1966008

中图分类号：

G8 [体育];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0403 ;

摘要：

The purpose of this study was to examine the association between sports participation history, including estimated age of first exposure (eAFE) to high-risk sports, and concussion history in first year (i.e., freshmen) collegiate athletes. Athletes increased their odds of sustaining a pre-college concussion by 5% [odds ratio(OR) = 1.05 (95%CI:1.05-1.06)] for each additional year of contact sports participation - 24% of all student athletes reported one or more pre-college concussions. When eAFE was analysed dichotomously at age 12, a greater proportion of those who started playing football before age 12 reported a positive concussion history compared to those who started playing football at age 12 or later (X-2 = 4.483, p = 0.034, Phi = 0.049). When eAFE was analysed continuously, later eAFE to women's high-risk sports was associated with a lower likelihood of sustaining a pre-college concussion [OR = 0.93 (95%CI:0.88-0.98)]. Our findings suggest that there is a relationship between eAFE to football and to women's high-risk sports and concussion history.

引用

页码：260 / 272

页数：13

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