Comparative proteomics study of exosomes in Vibrio harveyi and Vibrio anguillarum

被引:2
作者
Chen, Qian [1 ]
Ma, Bangguo [1 ]
Xu, Mingzhe [1 ]
Xu, Huiwen [1 ]
Yan, Zimiao [1 ]
Wang, Fei [1 ]
Wang, Yiran [1 ]
Huang, Zitong [1 ]
Yin, Shuchang [1 ]
Zhao, Yancui [1 ]
Wang, Lei [1 ]
Wu, Hongyan [1 ]
Liu, Xiaoli [1 ]
机构
[1] Ludong Univ, Sch Life Sci, Key Lab Marine Biotechnol Univ Shandong, Yantai 264025, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Vibrio harveyi; Vibrio anguillarum; Exosome protein; Virulence factors; EXTRACELLULAR VESICLES; IMMUNITY; SECRETION; CLONING; GENES;
D O I
10.1016/j.micpath.2023.106174
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Exosomes are a class of extracellular vesicles released by bacteria and contain diverse biomolecules. In this study, we isolated exosomes from Vibrio harveyi and Vibrio anguillarum, which are both serious pathogens in maricul-ture, using a supercentrifugation method, and the proteins in the exosomes of these two vibrios were analyzed by LC-MS/MS proteomics. Exosome proteins released by V. harveyi and V. anguillarum were different; they not only contained virulence factors (such as lipase and phospholipase in V. harveyi, metalloprotease and hemolysin in V. anguillarum), but also participated in the important life activities of bacteria (such as fatty acid biosynthesis, biosynthesis of antibiotics, carbon metabolism). Subsequently, to verify whether the exosomes participated in bacterial toxicity, after Ruditapes philippinarum was challenged with V. harveyi and V. anguillarum, the corre-sponding genes of virulence factors from exosomes screened by proteomics were tested by quantitative real-time PCR. All the genes detected were upregulated which suggested that exosomes were involved in vibrio toxicity. The results could provide an effective proteome database for decoding the pathogenic mechanism of vibrios from the exosome perspective.
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页数:10
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