Objective Measurement of Social Gaze and Smile Behaviors in Children with Suspected Autism Spectrum Disorder During Administration of the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, 2nd Edition

被引:4
作者
Ahn, Yeojin A. [1 ]
Moffitt, Jacquelyn M. [1 ]
Tao, Yudong [2 ]
Custode, Stephanie [1 ]
Parlade, Meaghan [1 ]
Beaumont, Amy [1 ]
Cardona, Sandra [1 ]
Hale, Melissa [1 ]
Durocher, Jennifer [1 ]
Alessandri, Michael [1 ]
Shyu, Mei-Ling [2 ]
Perry, Lynn K. [1 ]
Messinger, Daniel S. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Miami, Dept Psychol, Coral Gables, FL 33124 USA
[2] Univ Miami, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Coral Gables, FL 33124 USA
[3] Univ Miami, Dept Pediat & Mus Engn, Coral Gables, FL 33124 USA
[4] Univ Miami, Dept Psychol, 5665 Ponce de Leon Blvd,POB 248185, Coral Gables, FL 33124 USA
关键词
Objective measurement; Autism spectrum disorder; Autism diagnostic observation schedule; Social gaze; Smiling; FACIAL EXPRESSION; TODDLERS; ATTENTION; CONTEXT;
D O I
10.1007/s10803-023-05990-z
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Best practice for the assessment of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) symptom severity relies on clinician ratings of the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, 2nd Edition (ADOS-2), but the association of these ratings with objective measures of children's social gaze and smiling is unknown. Sixty-six preschool-age children (49 boys, M = 39.97 months, SD = 10.58) with suspected ASD (61 confirmed ASD) were administered the ADOS-2 and provided social affect calibrated severity scores (SA CSS). Children's social gaze and smiling during the ADOS-2, captured with a camera contained in eyeglasses worn by the examiner and parent, were obtained via a computer vision processing pipeline. Children who gazed more at their parents (p = .04) and whose gaze at their parents involved more smiling (p = .02) received lower social affect severity scores, indicating fewer social affect symptoms, adjusted R-2 = .15, p = .003.
引用
收藏
页码:2124 / 2137
页数:14
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