A meta-analysis of loneliness among left-behind children in China

被引:11
作者
Xiong, Yan [1 ]
Li, Xiaolin [1 ]
Li, Han [2 ]
Qu, Caiwen [1 ]
Liu, Mengying [1 ]
Lu, Chunxia [1 ]
Dong, Weixin [1 ]
机构
[1] Hunan Normal Univ, Coll Phys Educ, Changsha 413000, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Anhui Normal Univ, Coll Phys Educ, Wuhu, Anhui, Peoples R China
关键词
Left-behind children; Loneliness; Meta-analysis; Mental health; Systematic review; PARENTAL ABSENCE; RURAL CHINA; ADOLESCENTS; ADJUSTMENT;
D O I
10.1007/s12144-023-04882-w
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Due to the long-term separation from their parents, the physical and mental health development of left-behind children is not optimal. Among many psychological problems, loneliness is the most significant. We searched all publicly published literature related to the loneliness of left-behind children from its establishment to September 30, 2022 in Chinese and English databases. Forest plots and funnel plots were drawn to examine the heterogeneity and publication bias of the included studies, and the loneliness status of left-behind children was analyzed by meta-analysis. A total of 23 studies with 6,678 left-behind children were included in the analysis. The meta results showed that the loneliness level of left-behind children was higher than that of non-left-behind children. Subgroup analysis showed that there was no significant difference in total effect size among different grades. However, different guardian types could affect the loneliness level of left-behind children, for example, single-parent monitoring was associated with lower loneliness than other relative monitoring.
引用
收藏
页码:10660 / 10668
页数:9
相关论文
共 65 条
[1]   Four-model approach to adolescent-parent attachment relationships and adolescents' loneliness, school belonging, and teacher appraisal [J].
Al-Yagon, Michal ;
Kopelman-Rubin, Daphne ;
Klomek, Anat Brunstein ;
Mikulincer, Mario .
PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS, 2016, 23 (01) :141-158
[2]   Effects of International Labour Migration on the Mental Health and Well-Being of Left-Behind Children: A Systematic Literature Review [J].
Antia, Khatia ;
Boucsein, Johannes ;
Deckert, Andreas ;
Dambach, Peter ;
Racaite, Justina ;
Surkiene, Gene ;
Jaenisch, Thomas ;
Horstick, Olaf ;
Winkler, Volker .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH, 2020, 17 (12) :1-17
[3]   Loneliness and peer relations in childhood [J].
Asher, SR ;
Paquette, JA .
CURRENT DIRECTIONS IN PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 2003, 12 (03) :75-78
[4]   What Really Matters for Loneliness Among Left-Behind Children in Rural China: A Meta-Analytic Review [J].
Chai, Xiaoyun ;
Du, Hongfei ;
Li, Xiaoyan ;
Su, Shaobing ;
Lin, Danhua .
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY, 2019, 10
[5]  
[程培霞 Cheng Peixia], 2010, [中国临床心理学杂志, Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology], V18, P250
[6]  
China S. C. O., 2016, Opinions of the state council on strengthening the care and protection ofRural left-behind children
[7]   The Differential Impacts of Early Physical and Sexual Abuse and Internalizing Problems on Daytime Cortisol Rhythm in School-Aged Children [J].
Cicchetti, Dante ;
Rogosch, Fred A. ;
Gunnar, Megan R. ;
Toth, Sheree L. .
CHILD DEVELOPMENT, 2010, 81 (01) :252-269
[8]  
Cosan D, 2014, EUR PROC SOC BEHAV, V1, P103
[9]   Social and emotional loneliness: A reexamination of Weiss' typology of loneliness [J].
DiTommaso, E ;
Spinner, B .
PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 1997, 22 (03) :417-427
[10]   The feasibility of creating a checklist for the assessment of the methodological quality both of randomised and non-randomised studies of health care interventions [J].
Downs, SH ;
Black, N .
JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COMMUNITY HEALTH, 1998, 52 (06) :377-384