Anlotinib: A Novel Molecular-Targeted Drug for Tumours

被引:0
|
作者
Na, Jintong [1 ]
Liu, Xiyu [1 ]
Sun, Xinjun [1 ]
Fan, Dianfa [1 ]
Qian, Zhangbo [1 ]
Yao, Min [1 ]
Pan, Lina [1 ]
He, Ziqing [1 ]
Liu, Qiaoqiao [1 ]
Shen, Zhen [1 ]
Jiao, Rong [1 ]
Lin, Xia [1 ]
Gan, Lu [1 ]
Li, Guiyin [1 ,2 ]
Zhong, Liping [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Guangxi Med Univ, Natl Ctr Int Res Biotargeting Theranost, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Targeting Tumor Diag & Ther, State Key Lab Targeting Oncol,Guangxi Key Lab Biot, Nanning 530021, Guangxi, Peoples R China
[2] Guangdong Univ Petrochem Technol, Coll Chem, Maoming 525000, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Guangxi Med Univ, Pharmaceut Coll, Nanning 530021, Guangxi, Peoples R China
关键词
Anlotinib; Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors; Angiogenesis; Tumour Therapy; Clinical Trials; CELL LUNG-CANCER; ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; RECEPTOR TYROSINE KINASES; DIFFERENTIATED THYROID-CARCINOMA; RESISTANT OVARIAN-CANCER; SUBGROUP ANALYSIS; DOUBLE-BLIND; VASCULAR NORMALIZATION; ANTITUMOR ACTIVITIES; SIGNAL-TRANSDUCTION;
D O I
10.1166/jbn.2023.3639
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Anlotinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor. It inhibits tumour growth by inhibiting the phosphorylation of angiogenesis-related receptors and attenuating the expression of related signals downstream of this pathway. Anlotinib has shown good antitumour activity and tolerability in patients with tumours, and multitargeted inhibition of angiogenesis does not lead to drug resistance due to excessive bypass activation. Moreover, its antitumour activity is superior to that of sunitinib, a conventional angiogenesis inhibitor. Results from several clinical studies have indicated that anlotinib improves progression-free survival and overall survival. Most adverse effects of anlotinib treatment were found to be alleviated by dose adjustment and symptomatic supportive therapy in several clinical trials. Therefore, anlotinib is a promising drug for oncology patients that is safe, effective, and tolerable, allowing patients with advanced cancer to benefit from drug therapy. This article reviews the basic information, antitumour mechanisms, clinical applications, clinical trial findings, and adverse effects of IP: 203.8.109.20 On: Thu 31 Aug 20 3 05:50:43 anlotinib and describes the problems inanlotinib research. It concludes with an outlook on future work. Copyright: American Scientific Publ shers D li d b I t
引用
收藏
页码:897 / 918
页数:22
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