Correlated-Weighted Statistically Modeled Contourlet and Curvelet Coefficient Image-Based Breast Tumor Classification Using Deep Learning

Deep learning-based automatic classification of breast tumors using parametric imaging techniques from ultrasound (US) B-mode images is still an exciting research area. The Rician inverse Gaussian (RiIG) distribution is currently emerging as an appropriate example of statistical modeling. This study presents a new approach of correlated-weighted contourlet-transformed RiIG (CWCtr-RiIG) and curvelet-transformed RiIG (CWCrv-RiIG) image-based deep convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture for breast tumor classification from B-mode ultrasound images. A comparative study with other statistical models, such as Nakagami and normal inverse Gaussian (NIG) distributions, is also experienced here. The weighted entitled here is for weighting the contourlet and curvelet sub-band coefficient images by correlation with their corresponding RiIG statistically modeled images. By taking into account three freely accessible datasets (Mendeley, UDIAT, and BUSI), it is demonstrated that the proposed approach can provide more than 98 percent accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, NPV, and PPV values using the CWCtr-RiIG images. On the same datasets, the suggested method offers superior classification performance to several other existing strategies.