Incidence of Metamorphopsia After Successful Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

被引:1
作者
Chen, Zhigang [1 ]
Liu, Weiming [1 ]
Liu, Gaoqin [1 ]
Lu, Peirong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Soochow Univ, Dept Ophthalmol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Suzhou, Peoples R China
[2] Soochow Univ, Dept Ophthalmol, Affiliated Hosp 1, 188 Shizi St, Suzhou 215000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Meta-analysis; metamorphopsia; rhegmatogenous retinal detachment; surgery; OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY; FUNDUS AUTOFLUORESCENCE; FOLLOW-UP; VITRECTOMY; MACULA; OUTCOMES; QUALITY; VISION; REPAIR; FLUID;
D O I
10.1080/08820538.2023.2279221
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
PurposesTo investigate the incidence and factors influencing the occurrence of metamorphopsia in patients with simple rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) after surgery.MethodsRelevant studies of metamorphopsia were identified by searching in PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane until August 2022. Meta-analysis of the incidence of metamorphopsia after rhegmatogenous retinal detachment surgery was performed using Review Manager 5.4 statistical software.ResultsA total of 12 studies reported 1133 participants with 469 patients with postoperative metamorphopsia. The meta-analysis showed a higher incidence of metamorphopsia in macular-off cases compared with macular-on RRD (RR = 2.88, 95% CI: 2.35 to 3.52). The use of perfluorocarbon liquid (PFCL) during pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) reduced the incidence of metamorphopsia (RR = 0.61, 95% CI: 0.41 to 0.92). There was no evidence of any important difference in metamorphopsia between participants in the PPV group and the scleral buckling (SB) group (RR = 1.04, 95% CI: 0.82 to 1.33). There was little or no difference in metamorphopsia between gas and silicon oil (SO) in the PPV group (RR = 0.89, 95% CI: 0.69 to 1.13).ConclusionThe incidence of postoperative metamorphopsia is higher in macular-off RRD, and PFCL should be a preferred choice to prevent postoperative metamorphopsia in macula-off RRD cases.
引用
收藏
页码:66 / 73
页数:8
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