The feasibility of Technology, Application, Self-Management for Kidney (TASK) intervention in post-kidney transplant recipients using a pre/posttest design

被引:1
作者
O'Brien, Tara [1 ]
Rose, Karen [1 ]
Focht, Brian [2 ]
Al Kahlout, Noor [1 ]
Jensen, Tad [1 ]
Heareth, Kenzie [1 ]
Noir, Uday [3 ]
Daloul, Reem [4 ]
机构
[1] Ohio State Univ, Coll Nursing, Newton Hall,1585 Neil Ave, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[2] Ohio State Univ, Coll Educ & Human Ecol, 152 PAES,305 Annie & John Glenn Ave, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[3] Ohio State Univ, Coll Med, 300 West 10Th Ave Suite 1150, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[4] Allegheny Gen Hosp, Kidney & Pancreas Transplant Program, Div Nephrol, Erie, PA 16505 USA
关键词
mHealth technology; Kidney transplant recipients; Physical activity tracking; Dietary intake tracking; Self-management of care; WEIGHT-GAIN; EXERCISE; RELIABILITY; EFFICACY; VALIDITY; STRESS; FRUIT; WOMEN; RISK;
D O I
10.1186/s40814-023-01417-9
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
BackgroundWeight gain after a kidney transplant remains a major problem that can lead to adverse effects on morbidity and mortality. The posttransplant phase provides a window of opportunity to improve the engagement of self-management of care for lifestyle modifications for diet and physical activity. The purpose of our study was to (1) test the feasibility of recruitment, retention, and adherence for using the Technology, Application, Self-Management for Kidney (TASK) intervention in post-kidney transplant recipients (>= 18 years of age) at baseline, 4, 8, and 12 weeks; and (2) estimate the preliminary effects of the TASK intervention in producing change over time for blood pressure (BP), weight, fruits/vegetable intake, fiber intake, sodium intake, self-efficacy to exercise, and perceived stress.MethodsThis study used a 12-week pre/posttest design using to test the feasibility of the TASK intervention. We applied paired t-tests and McNemar's test to compare the outcomes at weeks 4, 8, and 12.ResultsWe met our recruitment goal (N = 20) and found a 15% attrition rate (n = 3) at Week 12. Adherence rate among the study completers for recording daily food intake was 83-94% over the 12 weeks and for recording daily physical activity was 17-33% over the 12 weeks. We observed improvements over time for BP, weight, fruits/vegetable intake, fiber intake, and sodium intake; these differences were non-significant, although clinically important. We did find a significant difference from baseline to 12 weeks in weight reduction (p = 0.02), self-efficacy to exercise (p = 0.003), and perceived stress (p = 0.04).ConclusionsThe data suggest the TASK intervention was feasible for kidney recipients to use and resulted in weight control, increased self-efficacy to exercise, and decreased perceived stress.Trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov #:NCT05151445
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 43 条
[41]  
Wolever Ruth Q, 2013, Glob Adv Health Med, V2, P38, DOI 10.7453/gahmj.2013.042
[42]   Intervention and Evaluation of Mobile Health Technologies in Management of Patients Undergoing Chronic Dialysis: Scoping Review [J].
Yang, Yang ;
Chen, Helen ;
Qazi, Hammad ;
Morita, Plinio P. .
JMIR MHEALTH AND UHEALTH, 2020, 8 (04)
[43]   Efficacy of Mobile Health Applications to Improve Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis for Physically Inactive Individuals [J].
Zhang, Meng ;
Wang, Wei ;
Li, Mingye ;
Sheng, Haomin ;
Zhai, Yifei .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH, 2022, 19 (08)