Machine learning-based compressive strength estimation in nano silica-modified concrete

被引:17
作者
Maherian, Mahsa Farshbaf [1 ]
Baran, Servan [2 ]
Bicakci, Sidar Nihat [1 ]
Toreyin, Behcet Ugur [3 ]
Atahan, Hakan Nuri [1 ]
机构
[1] Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Civil Engn, TR-34469 Istanbul, Turkiye
[2] Oregon State Univ, Sch Civil & Construct Engn, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA
[3] Istanbul Tech Univ, Informat Inst, TR-34469 Istanbul, Turkiye
关键词
Nano-silica; Compressive strength; Machine learning; Artificial neural networks; Support vector machines; Concrete; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; FLY-ASH; DURABILITY; PARTICLES; TEMPERATURE; PERFORMANCE; WORKABILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.133684
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
This study investigated the efficacy of advanced machine learning (ML) algorithms for predicting the compressive strength (CS) of concrete modified with nano-silica and supplementary cementitious materials. Utilizing datasets with 1143 samples with a CS rage of 4-129 MPa derived from established experimental literature, the predictive performance of these models was quantitatively evaluated via statistical measures. The outcomes revealed that the Random Forest (R2 = 0.93) and Artificial Neural Networks (R2 = 0.92) models excelled in accuracy, indicating the potential of ML techniques to enhance mixture designs, thus providing substantial savings in both time and fiscal resources related to experimental evaluations.
引用
收藏
页数:15
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