Contributory conditions for unexpected COVID-19 cases and nosocomial COVID-19 infection cases identified from systematic investigation in a French University Hospital

被引:0
作者
Carre, Y. [1 ]
Coppry, M. [1 ,2 ]
Bataille, C. [1 ]
Vivier, L. [1 ]
Lasheras-Bauduin, A. [1 ]
Rogues, A. -M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Bordeaux, Infect Prevent & Control Unit, F-33000 Bordeaux, France
[2] Univ Hosp Bordeaux, Bordeaux Populat Hlth Res Ctr, Inserm, F-33000 Bordeaux, France
来源
INFECTIOUS DISEASES NOW | 2023年 / 53卷 / 03期
关键词
SARS-CoV-2; Cross; -transmission; Nosocomial infection; Contact tracing;
D O I
10.1016/j.idnow.2023.104648
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Introduction: Nosocomial case (NC) of COVID-19 infections is a challenge for hospitals. We report the results of a seven-month prospective cohort study investigating COVID-19 patients to assess unexpected cases (UC) (no COVID-19 precautionary measure application since admission) and NC.Patients and methods: Investigation by an infection control team of 844 patients with COVID-19 infection hospitalized for more than 24 hours (cases). Results: A total of 301 UC were identified (31% after contact tracing) with a total of 129 contact patients, and 27 secondary cases for 59 of them. In geriatric wards, 50% of cases were UC. NC represented 18% of cases (37% in geriatric wards), mainly identified after contact tracing of wandering cases. Conclusion: A rapid infection control response is essential to contain nosocomial transmission, along with detailed contact tracing and screening policy. Dealing with wandering elderly patients remain challenging for HCWs.
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页数:3
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