Analysis of the Normalized Revealed Comparative Advantage Index for Mezcal, Tequila, and Rum in Mexico

被引:0
作者
Lopez-Santiago, M. A. [1 ]
Sanchez-Toledano, B., I [2 ]
Valdivia-Alcala, R. [3 ]
Hernandez-Ortiz, J. [3 ]
Garcia-Vazquez, R. [3 ]
Vasquez-Maya, I. I. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Chapingo, Unidad Reg Univ Zonas Aridas, Carretera Gomez Palacio Chihuahua Km 40, Bermejillo 35230, Durango, Mexico
[2] Inst Nacl Invest Forestales Agr & Pecuarias Campo, Km 24-5 Carretera Zacatecas Fresnillo, Calera De Victor Rosales 98500, Zacatecas, Mexico
[3] Univ Autonoma Chapingo, Div Ciencias Econ Adm, Km 38-5 Carretera Mexico Texcoco, Chapingo 56230, Estado De Mexic, Mexico
关键词
Comparative Advantage; export; international market;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
This study analyzes the dynamics of the pattern of export comparative advantage for a group of three alcoholic beverages -mezcal, tequila, and rum -during the period from 1994 to 2020. A Normalized Revealed Comparative Advantage Index was developed using various databases that publish Mexican global exports of these products. The results showed a strong correlation between the competitiveness of mezcal and tequila, with a value of the comparative advantage index greater than zero. In addition, a long-term upward trend was observed. In contrast, rum showed a negative value (uncompetitive) in the index. It is concluded that the method used allowed a diagnosis of alcoholic beverages according to the consumption trends, thereby identifying the products that have greater relevance in the international market and those that are vulnerable.
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页数:17
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