Solid-state polymer electrolytes in lithium batteries: latest progress and perspective

被引:20
作者
Mu, Jingbo [1 ]
Liao, Shimin [1 ]
Shi, Linlin [2 ]
Su, Bihai [2 ]
Xu, Feng [2 ]
Guo, Zengcai [1 ]
Li, Hailing [1 ]
Wei, Fangfang [1 ]
机构
[1] Hebei Univ Engn, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab New Energy Dev & Energy Storage Technol Ha, Handan 056038, Peoples R China
[2] Hebei Gellec New Energy Sci & Technol Co Ltd, Handan 057150, Peoples R China
关键词
IN-SALT ELECTROLYTE; IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY; POLY(ETHYLENE OXIDE); METAL BATTERIES; COMPOSITE; PERFORMANCE; STABILITY; TRANSPORT; INTERPHASE; CARBONATE;
D O I
10.1039/d3py01311a
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The increasing demands for battery performance in the new era of energy necessitate urgent research and development of an energy storage battery that offers high stability and a long service life. Among the various types of batteries available, the all-solid lithium battery emerges as the preferred choice because of its exceptional safety, stability, and sustainability features. The solid electrolyte plays a crucial role in facilitating efficient energy transmission within the structure of the lithium battery. Solid electrolytes based on polymer chemistry can be classified into different categories, such as ether-based, ester-based, nitrile-based, and polyvinylidene fluoride materials. This discussion also covers topics such as ion transport mechanisms, levels of ionic conductivity, techniques for modification, and analysis of cyclic stability specifically for lithium-ion batteries utilizing solid electrolytes. Finally, an outlook on the future research direction of solid-state polymer electrolytes is suggested for commercially large-scale production and application. This review provides a comprehensive overview of solid-state polymer electrolytes performance characteristics of various chemical structures such as ethers, esters, nitrile and vinylidene fluoride.
引用
收藏
页码:473 / 499
页数:27
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