Genetic diversity of mitochondrial DNA D-loop in wild and domestic pigs (Sus scrofa) in East Asia

被引:0
|
作者
Niu, LiLi [1 ]
Xie, Jingjing [1 ]
Shi, Keyu [1 ]
Zhong, Tao [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Farm Anim Genet Resources Explorat & Innovat Key, Chengdu 611130, Peoples R China
来源
FOLIA BIOLOGICA-KRAKOW | 2023年 / 71卷 / 01期
关键词
mitochondrial DNA; wild boar; domestic pig; genetic diversity; geophylogeny; BOAR; MULTIPLE; LEUCOMYSTAX; DIVERGENCE; REVEALS; REGION; BREEDS; ISLAND;
D O I
10.3409/fb_71-1.05
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Chinese domestic pig breeds have abundant genetic resources, but definite information about the geogra-phic specificity and genetic structure is lacking. In this study, we analysed 359 mitochondrial D-loop sequ-ences, including 86 sequences from Chinese domestic pigs and the rest downloaded from GenBank. The haplotype and nucleotide diversity indices ranged from 0.467 +/- 0.132 (Duroc) to 1.000 +/- 0.500 (Thailand, North Korea and Cambodia) and 0.00067 +/- 0.00019 (Duroc) to 0.02000 +/- 0.01000 (Thailand), respectively. The neighbour-joining tree revealed two clads in the individual pigs, with a Chinese domestic breed distri-buted discontinuously among several breeds. The network data indicated that the gene pools of Chinese domestic pigs are likely related to Chinese, Japanese and some other Southeast Asian wild boars.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 44
页数:8
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