In-Hand Manipulation of Unseen Objects Through 3D Vision

被引:0
作者
Pereira, Martim [1 ]
Dimou, Dimitrios [1 ,2 ]
Moreno, Plinio [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lisbon, Inst Super Tecn, Lisbon, Portugal
[2] Inst Syst & Robot, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
来源
ROBOT2022: FIFTH IBERIAN ROBOTICS CONFERENCE: ADVANCES IN ROBOTICS, VOL 1 | 2023年 / 589卷
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
In-hand manipulation; Reinforcement Learning; Imitation Learning; Pose estimation; Underactuated humanoid hands;
D O I
10.1007/978-3-031-21065-5_14
中图分类号
TP24 [机器人技术];
学科分类号
080202 ; 1405 ;
摘要
Underactuated multi-fingered humanoid hands easily and safely accomplish a wide variety of grasping tasks in human-centric scenarios, questioning about its performance in ordinary manipulation tasks after the grasp of an object. High state-space dimensionality inherent to dexterous fully actuated multi-finger manipulators poses control difficulties that may be unnecessary in some typical activities, which creates a window of opportunity for underactuated end-effectors to be employed. We propose a two-stage pipeline system to address in-hand manipulation of an object in a real-world scenario, composed of an off-the-shelf category-level object pose estimator to deal with the previously unseen item and a model-free Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) algorithm aided by Imitation Learning (IL) to get more robust and natural movements. Our experiments show a positive learning curve for the in-hand object rotation task, dealing reliably with real environment problems such as sample inefficiency and noisy object estimations.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 174
页数:12
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