A review of flotation reagents for bastnasite-(Ce) rare earth ore

被引:29
作者
Liu, Chang [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Longhua [2 ]
Deng, Jiushuai [1 ]
Tian, Jia [2 ]
Wang, Donghui [2 ,3 ]
Xue, Kai [2 ]
Zhang, Xi [2 ]
Wang, Yan [2 ]
Fang, Jinmei [2 ]
Liu, Jiongtian [4 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Min & Technol Beijing, Engn Technol Res Ctr Comprehens Utilizat Rare Eart, Key Lab Separat & Proc Symbiot Associated Mineral, Inner Mongolia Res Inst,Sch Chem Environm Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Solid Waste Treatment & Resource Recycle, Minist Educ, Mianyang, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[3] State Key Lab Mineral Proc, Beijing 100160, Peoples R China
[4] Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Bastnasite-(Ce); Rare earths; Reagent; Collector; Depressant; Activator; BASTNAESITE FLOTATION; SURFACE-CHEMISTRY; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; FROTH FLOTATION; PHOSPHORIC-ACID; SODIUM-SILICATE; ADSORPTION; MINERALS; ELEMENTS; CALCITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cis.2023.103029
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Given the indispensability and immense value of rare earth elements for scientific and technological advancements in the 21st century, extracting high-quality rare earth resources from nature has become a global priority. Bastnasite-(Ce) is one of the known rare earth minerals with high rare earth content and wide distribution, which occupies a pivotal position in human life and high-end production activities, making its efficient development and utilization crucial. In recent years, research on separating bastnasite-(Ce) from gangue minerals has focused on the flotation process, with flotation reagents playing a critical role in achieving effective separation. This paper provides a detailed summary of current research on the behavior of bastnasite-(Ce) flotation agents on minerals, their interaction with mineral surfaces during flotation separation, and outlines future prospects for further research.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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