Sociodemographic and Medical Characteristics of Women Applied for Emergency Contraception-A Retrospective Observational Study

被引:0
作者
Toth, Richard [1 ]
Loczi, Lotti [1 ]
Torok, Marianna [1 ,2 ]
Keszthelyi, Attila [3 ]
Leipold, Gergo [1 ]
Acs, Nandor [1 ]
Varbiro, Szabolcs [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Keszthelyi, Marton [1 ]
Lintner, Balazs [1 ]
机构
[1] Semmelweis Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, H-1082 Budapest, Hungary
[2] Semmelweis Univ, Doctoral Sch, Workgrp Res Management, H-1085 Budapest, Hungary
[3] Semmelweis Univ, Dept Urol, H-1082 Budapest, Hungary
[4] Univ Szeged, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, H-6725 Szeged, Hungary
关键词
emergency pill; lifestyle factors; reproductive health awareness; parenthood; age; HUMAN-PAPILLOMAVIRUS; UNINTENDED PREGNANCY; UNITED-STATES; HEALTH; SMOKING; LEVONORGESTREL; ATTITUDES; BEHAVIOR; FAMILY; RISK;
D O I
10.3390/jcm13061673
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background: Lifestyle factors significantly impact overall health. Our aim was to assess reproductive health awareness among patients who applied for emergency contraceptive pills. Methods: This present retrospective observational study between July 2021 and September 2021 is embedded in the MEEC (Motivation and Epidemiology of Emergency Contraceptive Pill) based on the study cohort of a Hungarian data bank containing follow-up data of 447 women who applied for EC telemedicine consultation. Collected data: age, history of previous pregnancy, lifestyle factors like smoking, alcohol consumption, sexual characteristics: partner consistency and protection during intercourse, cervical cancer screening within the past 2 years, previous HPV screening, and the preference for future contraceptive methods. The investigation also compiled accurate data on intercourse (elapsed time to request a medical consultation). Lifestyle factors were scored. Results: The more health-conscious patients were quicker to report for a post-event pill. Earlier pregnancies and older age were associated with greater reproductive health awareness. Conclusions: Reproductive health awareness is increased by previous pregnancies and older age. More health-conscious women consult a doctor earlier, which can reduce the chance of various health damage. Our study emphasizes the significance of lifestyle factor influence on reproductive health decisions.
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页数:12
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